“…Proactive personality and employee radical creativity Proactive personality is a stable personality trait characterised by a tendency to take personal initiative in a wide range of activities and situations (Seibert et al, 2001). Conceptually, proactive individuals possess a natural inclination towards promoting constructive change (Bateman and Crant, 1993;Crant, 1995;Gong et al, 2010;Kim, 2019;Sun et al, 2021) and exhibit persistent action until meaningful changes occur (Parker et al, 2006;Kim, 2019;Din et al, 2023). Notably, proactive personality is defined by three significant characteristics: self-inspiration, change orientation, and future orientation (Parker et al, 2010;Kim, 2019;Li et al, 2011).…”