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2019
DOI: 10.29312/remexca.v10i4.1657
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Primer informe de Nodulosporium (Xylariaceae) en Theobroma cacao L. en Chiapas, México y pruebas de patogenicidad

Abstract: Nodulosporium es un hongo ampliamente distribuido y que se encuentra en zonas tropicales y se ha reportado como fitopatógeno ocasionando muerte descendente, pudriciones y resinosis, también se le considera como un potencial agente de control biológico de otros hongos y oomicetos. El estado teleomorfo se encuentra en estado solitario y en racimos, y se ha reportado como endófito, saprofito o fitopatógeno débil. La variedad criolla de cacao Theobroma cacao, es de gran relevancia ecológica, económica y cul… Show more

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(2 citation statements)
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“…Regarding N. udagawae from the genus Sordariaceae, it is considered an endophytic fungus that colonizes soils, trees and dead shrubs (Fujimoto, 2018;Macabeo et al, 2020). This study reports four species from the Aspergillaceae family; Aspergillus foetidus, arcoverdensis, fischeri and delicatus, from the Aspergillus genus, common in cacao plants and seeds (González et al, 2019). On the other hand, T. ethacetica was identified, generalist pathogen with a wide variety of hosts, such as sugarcane, cacao and coconut.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Regarding N. udagawae from the genus Sordariaceae, it is considered an endophytic fungus that colonizes soils, trees and dead shrubs (Fujimoto, 2018;Macabeo et al, 2020). This study reports four species from the Aspergillaceae family; Aspergillus foetidus, arcoverdensis, fischeri and delicatus, from the Aspergillus genus, common in cacao plants and seeds (González et al, 2019). On the other hand, T. ethacetica was identified, generalist pathogen with a wide variety of hosts, such as sugarcane, cacao and coconut.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Grain production has been affected primarily by phytopathogenic fungi with losses of 30 to 70% (Díaz et al, 2020). Some important phytopathogens are: Moniliophthora roreri, M. perniciosa, (Bailey et al, 2018); Phytophthora palmivora, P. theobromicola, and Nodulosporium sp., (Decloquement et al, 2021;González et al, 2019). Other fungi reported in the literature are endophytes which inhabit plants without causing apparent symptoms of a disease, in a balanced antagonistic relationship, in which nutrients and residence are provided for the fungus.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%