2014
DOI: 10.4103/0974-1208.147495
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Primary umbilical endometriosis: A rarity

Abstract: Endometriosis is a functional endometrial tissue found outside the normal uterine cavity. Primary umbilical endometriosis is defined as the presence of ectopic endometrial glands and stroma within umbilicus, without prior history of pelvic endometriosis. It is a rare presentation in all cases of endometriosis, especially in Asians. Here, a case of primary umbilical endometriosis has been reported in a 33-year-old nulliparous female who presented with the history of cyclical bleeding and pain in an umbilical ma… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Other umbilical color changes have been described as particularly prominent during the menses. 11,18 The lesions have been variously described as dark or brown, 2,4,10,17 similar to what we encountered in this case report. They may also be bluish-purple, 1,2,4,5,11 or reddened 4 masses especially pronounced during the menses by other reports.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Other umbilical color changes have been described as particularly prominent during the menses. 11,18 The lesions have been variously described as dark or brown, 2,4,10,17 similar to what we encountered in this case report. They may also be bluish-purple, 1,2,4,5,11 or reddened 4 masses especially pronounced during the menses by other reports.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…In the literature, only a few cases have cited the coexistence of uterine fibroids and UE 2,9–11 . Ours is one of such a few cases, and additionally, it presented together with infertility.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Primary umbilical endometriosis implies the presence of ectopic endometrial tissue located in the umbilicus in the absence of previous surgery for either gynecological disorders or Cesarean section 7 . Primary umbilical endometriosis is known to be associated with severe pelvic endometriosis compared to secondary endometriosis 2 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A endometriose umbilical representa apenas 0,5% a 1% de todos casos de endometriose 2 . Sua complicação maligna é rara, podendo acontecer em 1% dos pacientes 3 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified