Primary T-Cell Lymphoma of the Urinary Bladder Presenting with Haematuria and Hydroureteronephrosis

Wang, L; Cao, ZZ; Qi, Lifeng

doi:10.1177/147323001103900550

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Chemotherapy is currently the preferential treatment due to its ability to treat early systematic disease which has not been detected. [ 2 ] The chemotherapy regimen of R-CHOP (ritoximab, cyclophosphamide, duanorubacin, vincristine, prednisolone) has documented success in treating both low and high grade primary bladder lymphomas as either solitary treatment or combination therapy. [ 16 ] Solitary treatment with R-CHOP was used in several of the cases reviewed but the only results published were those from this case review in which CR was achieved.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This could help explain why some primary bladder lymphomas have been successfully treated with antibiotics. No matter the cause, a focused effort should be made to identify and treat these lymphomas as the overwhelming consensus from the literature is a good prognosis if appropriate treatment is received[ 2 6 8 ] due to the tumors confinement to a solitary organ. [ 8 ]…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Extranodal lymphomas make up 25-40% of all cases of lymphomas, with the most common sites being the stomach, connective tissue, and the skin. [ 1 2 ] Primary lymphomas of the urinary bladder are extremely rare, representing 0.2% of all extranodal lymphomas and <1% of all bladder tumors. [ 3 ] As of 2007, a little over 100 cases have been reported since the initial discovery by Eve and Chaffey in 1885.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Primary bladder lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell type: Case report and literature review of 26 cases

et al. 2015

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Primary lymphoma of the urinary bladder is exceedingly rare, representing 0.2% of all extranodal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Although Matsuno et al. and others state the most common type is mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma, 20% of all the primary lymphomas of the urinary bladder are considered to be high grade neoplasms; the majority being diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). This is a case report of a 48-year-old man that presented with hematuria, frequency, nocturia, and flank pain that was found to have high grade DLBCL. Twenty-six other cases of both low and high grade primary bladder lymphomas were selected in order to provide a thorough comparison of different treatment modalities. Of the cases reviewed, bladder lymphoma was more common in females (2:1). The average age at diagnosis was 63.9 years old (low grade: 68.7 years old, high grade: 58.8 years old). The most common low-grade neoplasm was MALT lymphoma (85.7%). For the low-grade malignancies, the most successful treatments were simple therapies (2 transurethral resection of a bladder tumour [TURBT], 1 antibiotics), solitary chemotherapy, and combination TURBT/chemo; all 3 of which achieved 100% clinical remission (CR) in the cases reviewed. The most common high grade neoplasm was DLBCL (76.9%). The most successful therapies used to treat high grade lesions were solitary chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, duanorubacin, vincristine, prednisolone [CHOP] or ritoximab, CHOP [R-CHOP]) and combination therapies (2 radiation/CHOP, 2 surgery/CHOP). In the agreement with the current literature, this review has shown that simple therapies (TURBT) are equally as effective as aggressive treatments (chemotherapy, radiation) and should therefore be used as first line treatment in low grade tumors. For high grade malignancies, chemotherapy (R-CHOP or CHOP) alone or combination therapy (CHOP/surgery or CHOP/radiation) is recommended.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Primary bladder lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell type: Case report and literature review of 26 cases

et al. 2015

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“…Wang et al [20] stated that primary bladder lymphoma, a rare form of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that is confined to the urinary bladder, is usually of B-cell origin. They reported an extremely rare case of primary T-cell lymphoma of the urinary bladder.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They reported an extremely rare case of primary T-cell lymphoma of the urinary bladder. Wang et al [20] reported a 45-year-old man who presented with haematuria, dysuria, and loin pain. He had ultrasound scan and computed tomography scan which showed a thickened left bladder wall and left hydroureteronephrosis.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lymphoma of the Urinary Bladder

Venyo

2014

Advances in Urology

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Background. Lymphoma of the urinary bladder (LUB) is rare. Aims. To review the literature on LUB. Methods. Various internet databases were used. Results. LUB can be either primary or secondary. The tumour has female predominance; most cases occur in middle-age women. Secondary LUB occurs in 10% to 25% of leukemias/lymphomas and in advanced-stage systemic lymphoma. Less than 100 cases have been reported. MALT typically affects adults older than 60 years; 75% are female. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is also common and may arise from transformation of MALT. LUB presents with haematuria, dysuria, urinary frequency, nocturia, and abdominal or back pain. Macroscopic examination of LUBs show large discrete tumours centred in the dome or lateral walls of the bladder. Positive staining of LUB varies by the subtype of lymphoma; B-cell lymphomas are CD20 positive. MALT lymphoma is positively stained for CD20, CD19, and FMC7 and negatively stained for CD5, CD10, and CD11c. LUB stains negatively with Pan-keratin, vimentin, CK20, and CK7. MALT lymphoma exhibits t(11; 18)(q21: 21). Radiotherapy is an effective treatment for the MALT type of LUB with no recurrence. Conclusions. LUB is diagnosed by its characteristic morphology and immunohistochemical characteristics. Radiotherapy is a useful treatment.

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Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma of Urinary Bladder Presenting With Just Irritative Voiding Symptoms

Kim

2022

Korean J Urol Oncol

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Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) of the urinary bladder is rare. PTCL can either be primary or secondary and is difficult to differentiate from other inflammatory bladder lesions. We report a case of PTCL involving the bladder in a 63-year-old man who complained of dysuria without gross hematuria. In this report, we focus on the cystoscopic and histologic findings of urinary bladder lymphoma and its differential diagnosis.

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Primary T-Cell Lymphoma of the Urinary Bladder Presenting with Haematuria and Hydroureteronephrosis

Cited by 6 publications

References 17 publications

Primary bladder lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell type: Case report and literature review of 26 cases

Primary bladder lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell type: Case report and literature review of 26 cases

Lymphoma of the Urinary Bladder

Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma of Urinary Bladder Presenting With Just Irritative Voiding Symptoms

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