2017
DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201700457
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Preyssler Heteropolyacids in the Self‐Etherification of 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural to 5,5′‐[Oxybis(methylene)]bis‐2‐furfural Under Mild Reaction Conditions

Abstract: Abstract:The synthesis of 5,5'(oxy-bis(methylene))bis-2-furfural (OBMF) from 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) was studied using bulk and alumina-supported Preyssler heteropolyacids. The formation of OBMF was related to the amount of Brönsted acid sites, the lowest yield to OBMF being obtained with supported heteropolyacids. However, the Lewis acidity of HPA supported on Al2O3 favored the formation of 2,5-dimethylfurane. The effects of solvent, catalyst loading, temperature and reaction time on the selectivity t… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…The results obtained for HPA/SiO 2 , HPA/Al 2 O 3 and P/SiO 2 ‐Fe 3 O 4 are listed in Table , and Figure shows the FTIR spectra of pyridine adsorbed on those same materials. Also, for comparison, the nature of acid sites of the HPA‐Preyssler sample are also displayed, which are in agreement with a previous report . Although in supported heteropolyacids the conversion to OBMF decreases compared with the bulk, the selectivity depends on the support used (see entries 2 and 3).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The results obtained for HPA/SiO 2 , HPA/Al 2 O 3 and P/SiO 2 ‐Fe 3 O 4 are listed in Table , and Figure shows the FTIR spectra of pyridine adsorbed on those same materials. Also, for comparison, the nature of acid sites of the HPA‐Preyssler sample are also displayed, which are in agreement with a previous report . Although in supported heteropolyacids the conversion to OBMF decreases compared with the bulk, the selectivity depends on the support used (see entries 2 and 3).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Recently, our research group reported the synthesis of OBMF by the etherification of 5‐HMF under mild reaction conditions using HPA‐Preyssler. The etherification of 5‐HMF was favored by the higher Brönsted acidity, and the production of OBMF was optimized using bulk HPA‐Preyssler, obtaining a selectivity of 95% with 85% of conversion of 5‐HMF at 5 h and 343 K. However, Preyssler heteropolyacids present a low surface area and for this reason are generally deposited on different supports, but the interaction between the support and the heteropolyacid decreases the acidity and consequently, the conversion . The lowest proton mobility when the HPA‐Preyssler is supported depends on the negative charge distribution in the heteropolyanion oxygens and the electrostatic interaction of the HPA‐Preyssler with ‐OH surface groups of the support, thus a convenient method is the use of composites that can immobilize the heteropolyacid.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This result is directly related to the acid strength. In accordance with the potentiometric titration results, it was found that HPA‐Preyssler was more acid than Preyssler‐Mo . The lowest yield reached with HPA‐Keggin was due to its weak Brönsted‐type acidity with a value Ho=‐13.60, while HPA‐Preyssler had an acidity Ho=‐14.52 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The catalytic reactivity of the heteropolyacids was Preyssler > Preyssler‐Mo > Keggin (entries 11–13). The reactivity of the Preyssler heteropolyacid and Pressyler‐Mo heteropolyacid was similar to that reported in our previous work on the self‐etherification of HMF, whereas Keggin heteropolyacid activity was lower, possibly due to its lower Brönsted acid strength . However, under long reaction times, a decrease in yield in the presence of Preyssler (entry 11) was observed.…”
Section: An Overview Of the Main Reported Catalytic Systems For The Psupporting
confidence: 87%