2005
DOI: 10.1111/j.1444-2906.2005.01038.x
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Prey fish selection by Far Eastern catfish Silurus asotus and largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides

Abstract: Prey fish selection by Far Eastern catfish and largemouth bass were examined using bluegill, Japanese dace and crucian carp as food fish. In both aquaria (1.2 m ¥ 0.45 m) and ponds (2.8 m ¥ 1.2 m), bluegill was not preyed on by catfish and bass more than dace and crucian carp. In aquaria, there was no significant difference in the consumption of dace and crucian carp between catfish and bass, but in ponds, catfish preyed on dace and crucian carp more and less than bass, respectively. In the case that only blue… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This is contrary to all other case studies on invasive M. salmoides populations around the world which have shown significant top-down effects on their prey fish populations, especially when the prey fishes comprise cyprinid species (e.g. Cambray and Stuart 1985;Azuma and Motomura 1998;Yonekura et al 2004;Katano et al 2005;Jang et al 2006;Sammons and Maceina 2006;Takamura 2007). For example, in other African countries, B. paludinosus populations have been heavily impacted by M. salmoides predation, with Gratwicke and Marshall (2001) revealing that the population densities of small Barbus species, including B. paludinosus, were reduced by up to 99% in their presence across 42 lakes in Harare, Zimbabwe.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…This is contrary to all other case studies on invasive M. salmoides populations around the world which have shown significant top-down effects on their prey fish populations, especially when the prey fishes comprise cyprinid species (e.g. Cambray and Stuart 1985;Azuma and Motomura 1998;Yonekura et al 2004;Katano et al 2005;Jang et al 2006;Sammons and Maceina 2006;Takamura 2007). For example, in other African countries, B. paludinosus populations have been heavily impacted by M. salmoides predation, with Gratwicke and Marshall (2001) revealing that the population densities of small Barbus species, including B. paludinosus, were reduced by up to 99% in their presence across 42 lakes in Harare, Zimbabwe.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…The decreased feeding resulted in lower gains in L t and weight. Decreased feeding and growth rate may compound the problem of stocking catfish grown in aquaculture ponds into water bodies with predators (Katano et al. 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sometimes, the negative correlation between abundance of M. salmoides and other fish has been attributed to similar food preference, as in the case of native carnivorous Korean fish [127,145,154]. This may even be the cause of species extinction, as in the case of the waterbird Podilymbus gigas, the Atitlán grebe [123].…”
Section: Negative Associations With Native Fish Species: Predation An...mentioning
confidence: 99%