2018
DOI: 10.1188/18.cjon.157-168
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Prevention of Infection: A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Practice Interventions for Management in Patients With Cancer

Abstract: Pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions were evaluated, resulting in recommended for practice rating for catheter care bundles, antimicrobial prophylaxis, vaccination for specific populations, and implementation of contact precautions for resistant organisms.

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Cited by 13 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Notably, certain clinical guidelines that are standards of oncology care may predispose Palliative and Supportive Care cancer caregivers to feel lonely. For example, during the disease course, individuals undergoing cancer treatment must commonly adhere to behavioral restrictions and contact precautions to limit exposure to potentially threatening infections and diseases when they are immunocompromised (Wilson et al, 2018). Special precautions may include limiting the number of visitors to one's home or restricting outings that may expose patients to others in crowded places.…”
Section: Cancer Caregiving and Lonelinessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, certain clinical guidelines that are standards of oncology care may predispose Palliative and Supportive Care cancer caregivers to feel lonely. For example, during the disease course, individuals undergoing cancer treatment must commonly adhere to behavioral restrictions and contact precautions to limit exposure to potentially threatening infections and diseases when they are immunocompromised (Wilson et al, 2018). Special precautions may include limiting the number of visitors to one's home or restricting outings that may expose patients to others in crowded places.…”
Section: Cancer Caregiving and Lonelinessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A tabela 3 evidencia o resumo dos principais resultados da pesquisa: Em cada unidade de intervenção de enfermagem foram incluídos diferentes itens, sendo que no âmbito da utilização de escalas, foram identificadas a Multinational Association for Supportive Care in Cancer (MASSC) presente no estudo de Wilson, B. et al (2018), a Clinical Index of Stable Febrile Neutropenia (CISNE), no estudo de Fowler, M. (2015) e a Patient Care Monitor 1.0 Revised-Neutropenia Index (PCM-N) do estudo de Olsen, J. et al em 2011. O uso de escalas em Oncologia é fundamental, pois permite que ocorra uma padronização/uniformização do tratamento deste tipo de doentes em qualquer parte do mundo.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…No que diz respeito à Administração de antibioterapia, esta foi referida em 7 dos 9 estudos, apresentando-se como sendo uma intervenção de enfermagem de relevo para o cuidado ao doente neutropénico. Todos os estudos analisados foram unanimes ao referenciar que a antibioterapia deve ser realizada empiricamente, num curto espaço de tempo (inferior a uma hora após a documentação da febre), com a finalidade de minimizar o desenvolvimento rápido da infeção-minimizando a sua gravidade (Wilson, B. et al (2018); Campbell, J. et al (2016); Fowler, M. (2015); Leonard, K. (2012); Best, J. et al (2011); Roe, H., & Lennan, E. (2014); Khan, S. et al (2012).). Tal facto é corroborado por Peyrony, O. et al (2020), que no seu estudo sobre administração de antibioterapia no departamento de urgência em doentes com cancro tratados com Quimioterapia que recorrem por febre, referem que um regime de antibioterapia inadequado e instituído tardiamente neste tipo de doentes, está associado a um maior número de admissão aos cuidados intensivos e morte durante o internamento hospitalar.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Bacterial infections are among the most common side effects of chemotherapy and the widespread use of antimicrobial agents has led to multiple drug resistance (Gudiol et al., 2011; Montassier, Batard, Gastinne, Potel, & de La Cochetière, 2013; Trecarichi & Tumbarello, 2014). Prevention and suppression of oxidative damage and infection can have a significant impact on reducing the side effects of cytotoxic chemotherapy (Nesher & Rolston, 2014; Wilson et al., 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Batard, Gastinne, Potel, & de La Cochetière, 2013;Trecarichi & Tumbarello, 2014). Prevention and suppression of oxidative damage and infection can have a significant impact on reducing the side effects of cytotoxic chemotherapy (Nesher & Rolston, 2014;Wilson et al, 2018).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%