Prevalencia de tamiz positivo para Depresión Postparto en un Hospital de tercer nivel y posibles factores asociados

Martínez, Roberth Alirio Ortiz; Betancourt, Cristal Ximena Gallego; Zuñiga, Ednna Lizeth Buitron; Valdés, Yohana Daisury Meneses; Fernandez, Nestor Felipe Muñoz; Barrera, María Alejandra

doi:10.1016/j.rcp.2016.03.002

Cited by 12 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…In a cross-sectional study conducted in Columbia, 40.2% of postpartum women screened positive for depressive symptoms. 13 Similarly, in an older study conducted in Costa Rica with 2 small samples of postpartum women drawn from periurban communities of lower-middle income status, 34% to 48% of the mothers had experienced at least 1 depressive episode postnatally. 14 In a Brazilian study of 3174 socially vulnerable women residing in 30 municipalities in 6 states, 26.5% reported depressive symptoms at approximately 8 months postpartum.…”

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confidence: 97%

“…In the few studies that have examined perinatal mental health among Latin American women, prevalence rates were higher than those found in high-income countries. In a cross-sectional study conducted in Columbia, 40.2% of postpartum women screened positive for depressive symptoms 13. Similarly, in an older study conducted in Costa Rica with 2 small samples of postpartum women drawn from periurban communities of lower-middle income status, 34% to 48% of the mothers had experienced at least 1 depressive episode postnatally 14.…”

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confidence: 98%

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Prevalence, Incidence, and Persistence of Postpartum Anxiety, Depression, and Comorbidity

Lauzurique

Fernández

Dennis

et al. 2022

Journal of Perinatal &Amp; Neonatal Nursing

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Objective: To estimate the prevalence, incidence, and persistence of postpartum anxiety, depression, and comorbid symptoms over the first 6 months postpartum in a cohort of Havana women and to evaluate the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive power of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) at 4 weeks postpartum on depressive and anxiety symptoms at 12 and 24 weeks. Method: A cohort study with 273 women in Havana, Cuba. Participants were assessed at 4, 12, and 24 weeks postpartum for anxiety, depression, and comorbid symptoms. Results: Prevalence rates were highest at 4 weeks postpartum: 20.0% women reported elevated levels of anxiety and 16.4% reported depressive symptoms. The prevalence of comorbid anxiety and depression was 5.8%. While rates of anxiety steadily decreased to 13.8% at 24 weeks, rates of depression persisted to 24 weeks postpartum with 14.5% still experiencing elevated symptoms. Comorbid anxiety and depression decreased across time. There were limited sensitivity and poor predictive values for both the STAI and the EPDS. Conclusion: This study is the first to examine perinatal mental illness in Cuba. While anxiety and depression rates found among Cuban women are lower than those reported in other low-income countries, the rates paralleled high-income countries.

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confidence: 97%

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confidence: 98%

Prevalence, Incidence, and Persistence of Postpartum Anxiety, Depression, and Comorbidity

Lauzurique

Fernández

Dennis

et al. 2022

Journal of Perinatal &Amp; Neonatal Nursing

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“…En el estudio de Ortiz Martínez y col. publicado en 2016, se calculó una prevalencia de DPP de 40.2% mediante la aplicación de la escala EDPS a mujeres en puerperio, pero no se especificó hasta cuantos días se aceptaron para incluir a las pacientes en la muestra. 19 En un análisis secundario de la Encuesta Nacional de Demografía y Salud-2010, publicado por Rincón Pabón y Ramírez-Vélez, se calculó una prevalencia de 12.9% con variación entre 3.1% y 22.1% mediante el autorreporte de episodio de DPP en los últimos 6 meses. 6 En el estudio de Gaviria y col. publicado en 2019 se incluyeron mujeres embarazadas o en las primeras 72 horas posparto a quienes se les aplicó la escala de EDPS con punto de corte ≥ 12 obteniendo una prevalencia de 22.36% de síntomas depresivos perinatales.…”

Section: R E S U Lta D O Sunclassified

Depresión posparto: prevalencia y relación con la tipología y función familiar

Marles Salazar,

León León,

Solarte Rosas

2024

Repert. Med. Cir.

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Introducción: la depresión posparto (DPP) constituye un problema de salud pública. Se han descrito múltiples factores de riesgo biológicos y psicosociales. En Colombia no existen estudios que determinen su prevalencia con base en escalas de tamizaje y aplicación de criterios diagnósticos, así como su relación con los instrumentos de valoración familiar. Objetivo: estimar la prevalencia de DPP y su asociación con condiciones clínicas, curso de vida, tipología y función familiar, en mujeres en puerperio mediato. Materiales y métodos: estudio observacional de corte transversal analítico en puerperio mediato (2 a 48 horas posteriores al parto), aplicando la escala de Edimburgo (EPDS) y los criterios DSM5 para tamizaje y diagnóstico de DPP. Se evaluaron variables sociodemográficas, antecedentes ginecoobstétricos, perinatales, condiciones clínicas y se aplicaron instrumentos de valoración familiar como curso de vida, tipología de familia y APGAR familiar. Resultados: se incluyeron 336 participantes con edad media de 27,3 años, la prevalencia de DPP fue 5.1%, las patologías prevalentes fueron preeclampsia (8.3%) y diabetes gestacional (6.3%), 58% (p<0,001) presentaban algún grado de disfunción familiar y 88% (p 0,01) tenían familias nucleares. No se encontró significancia estadística para las condiciones clínicas y el curso de vida. Conclusiones: la DPP es un problema de salud mental prevalente que está relacionado con múltiples factores, entre ellos la tipología y la función familiar. Se requieren más estudios cuantitativos que permitan establecer relaciones de causalidad y con metodología cualitativa para explicar mejor este fenómeno.

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“…Adolescent mothers face additional burdens during early motherhood, leading to stress and depression (Mangeli et al, 2017 ). Hormonal changes during pregnancy and after childbirth, the physical discomfort of delivery, and the responsibility of caring for a child add to the emotional challenges (Ortiz Martinez et al, 2016 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Islamic religiosity, social support, marriage satisfaction, and postpartum depression in teenage mothers in West Java, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study

Nurbaeti,

Lestari,

Syafii

2023

Belitung Nurs J

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Background: Postpartum depression is a prevalent mental health issue among mothers after giving birth. Adolescent mothers are believed to have a higher rate of postpartum depression than adult mothers. However, research on postpartum depression among teenage mothers in Indonesia remains limited. This research gap emphasizes the need for more comprehensive studies to address the mental health and well-being of postpartum mothers in Indonesia, especially among adolescents. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the correlations between Islamic religiosity, social support, marital satisfaction, and postpartum depression in teenage mothers in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 203 adolescent postpartum mothers selected through cluster sampling. Data were collected using validated questionnaires from July to August 2020 in Cianjur and Sukabumi districts, West Java Province, Indonesia. Descriptive statistics, chi-square, and multiple logistic regression were employed for data analysis. Results: The study revealed that 35.96% of teenage mothers experienced symptoms of postpartum depression. Among the variables studied, marriage satisfaction (p = 0.002), education level (p = 0.012), family income (p = 0.003), number of children (p = 0.044), and baby weight at birth (p= 0.0001) were significantly associated with postpartum depression. However, social support (p = 0.688) and religiosity (p = 0.788) showed no significant association with postpartum depression. Multiple logistic regression analysis further confirmed that marriage satisfaction (p = 0.001; OR = 0.365; 95% CI 0.197 - 0.676), family income (p = 0.001; OR = 0.326; 95% CI = 0.165 - 0.644), and the number of children (p = 0.026; OR = 3.68; 95% CI = 1.173 – 11.547) were the most significant factors associated with postpartum depression. Conclusion: The study highlighted a high prevalence of postpartum depression among adolescent mothers. Marital satisfaction, family income, and the number of children were identified as key factors associated with postpartum depression in this population. These findings emphasize the importance of considering these factors in nursing and midwifery practice to provide targeted support and interventions, ultimately improving the mental health outcomes for teenage mothers during the postpartum period.

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Prevalencia de tamiz positivo para Depresión Postparto en un Hospital de tercer nivel y posibles factores asociados

Cited by 12 publications

References 20 publications

Prevalence, Incidence, and Persistence of Postpartum Anxiety, Depression, and Comorbidity

Prevalence, Incidence, and Persistence of Postpartum Anxiety, Depression, and Comorbidity

Depresión posparto: prevalencia y relación con la tipología y función familiar

Association between Islamic religiosity, social support, marriage satisfaction, and postpartum depression in teenage mothers in West Java, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study

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