Prevalencia de sífilis en mujeres gestantes atendidas por el Programa de Protección a la Gestante (PPG) y reporte de aborto en el Estado de Sergipe, Brasil

Saab, Fernando; Tomaz, Carlos

doi:10.18273/revsal.v48n2-2016006

Cited by 6 publications

(15 citation statements)

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“…Quanto à metodologia dos estudos epidemiológicos sobre a sífilis (PINTO, 2016;TAYLOR, 2016;CARLOS, 2016;SAAB, 2016;MALLMA, 2016;DOMINGUES, 2016;ALMEIDA, 2015;VALLEJO, 2015;SERAFIM, 2014;CARVALHO, 2014;SMIT, 2013;LI, 2013;JAFARI, 2013;CAVALCANTE, 2012;GALATOIRE, 2012;HOLANDA, 2011;DIÉZ, 2011;ISAM, 2009;SANTOS, 2009;TAYRA, 2007;CONDE-CONZÁLEZ, 2007). Em relação à sífilis congênita e materna, Saab & Tomaz (2016) e Lafetá et al (2016) analisaram programas de proteção à sífilis e fichas de preenchimento para a sua notificação. Taylor et al (2016) realizaram uma estimativa do uso de penicilina benzatina em um grupo de gestantes com frequência certa de realização do pré-natal, e Gonçalves et al (2011) traçaram um perfil epidemiológico de casos de sífilis em gestantes em um hospital universitário .…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

“…Além disso, Smit et al (2013 estudaram a precisão de exames clínicos realizados em mulheres grávidas na África. Os demais artigos estudaram a sífilis de forma geral em populações de riscos não específicas (SAAB, 2016;MALLMA,2016;JAFARI, 2013;SANTOS, 2009).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

“…Miranda et al (2013) e Park et al (2016) trataram de componentes de amostras e critérios de estudos distintos, tais como a quantidade de parceiros sexuais, sexo desprotegido e o consumo de drogas ilícitas e álcool. Os estudos que foram apresentados sobre a prevalência da doença, dentre os quais Pinto et al (2016), Saab & Tomaz (2016), Domingues& Leal (2016) e Lafetá et al (2016), utilizaram amostras em que pôde-se estimar um índice de aumento da sífilis, principalmente a congênita e a materna, e que os resultados encontrados foram os mais apresentados para os artigos selecionados.…”

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Pandemias: Impactos na sociedade

2020

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Introduction: Academic training is built by the traditional classroom teaching model and in this context, universities at a global level, needing to shape the new reality of social isolation, transferred their classroom classes to remote teaching, removing students from their activities classroom curricula, and consequently, causing a significant emotional impact to the student. Objectives: To identify the impacts on teaching-learning of nursing students in the face of the pandemic of covid-19; analyze remote teaching as contribution strategies for nursing education; describe the role of nursing students without their teachinglearning process. Methodology: This is a literature review, with a qualitative approach and descriptive character. After the reflective reading of the 14 articles, three categories emerged. Results and Discussion: Due to the impacts of the pandemic triggering the closure of teaching units, a change was proposed in the realization of face-to-face classes by online classes, so that students could use any technological device to attend classes. Conclusion: There is a need to adhere to new pedagogical methodologies, analyze the scenario, plan and implement elements in an attempt to conduct higher education in the pandemic period. In addition, promoting initiatives offering opportunities for teachers and students as protagonists in the search for knowledge.

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Pandemias: Impactos na sociedade

2020

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“…In a study carried out by Saab and Tomaz (2016) [20] in order to know the prevalence, the occurrence of abortion, and the age of pregnant women with syphilis infection in Sergipe, it was concluded that the abortion record was high in pregnant women in most municipalities. The prevalence rates and incidence of syphilis were higher than those recommended by the WHO, and syphilis may be a factor associated with the occurrence of high incidence of abortion and perinatal morbidity and mortality.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

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Spatial analysis, temporal trend, and local risk of congenital syphilis new cases in Sergipe, Brazil

et al. 2020

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The present study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution and its temporal trend, and to identify areas of risk for the occurrence of congenital syphilis in Sergipe, Northeastern Brazil. An ecological study of time series and spatial analysis techniques was performed, with municipalities as units of analysis. Data were obtained from the Notifiable Diseases Information System and included all cases of congenital syphilis reported from 2007 to 2015 in Sergipe. The local empirical Bayesian method used to minimize the rate variance. Spatial autocorrelation was used to analyze spatial patterns. 2,381 new cases of congenital syphilis were recorded in the studied period. A unique trend was found to increase the incidence, ranging from 2.7 (2007) to 11 (2015) per 1,000 live births. The average incidence in the period was 7.63 cases per 1,000 live births. Moran's global index was I = 0.64 (p<0.01), indicating the existence of spatial dependence; the Moran map identified 20 municipalities as priority areas of attention in Sergipe. There was a tendency to increase the incidence of congenital syphilis during the study period (2007-2010). As of 2010, the disease continued to grow, but with less growth than in previous years. As of 2011, there was stabilization with a remaining incidence of around 11 cases per 1,000 live births until 2015. The geographical distribution of the risk areas was heterogeneous, both due to the breadth of the territory and the concentration of cases in some regions.

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“…Además, se sabe que muchos casos de sífilis cursan de manera asintomática, por lo cual no demandan atención de los servicios de salud. En otros estudios, también se ha podido determinar que hace falta educación sobre el diagnóstico y la notificación de los casos de sífilis (14), por lo que es muy probable que haya subregistro de la sífilis en la población general.…”

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Serorreacción y prevalencia de sífilis en donantes de un banco de sangre de Barranquilla, Colombia

et al. 2019

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Introducción. La sífilis es una enfermedad de interés en salud pública por sus elevadas tasas de morbilidad y mortalidad.Objetivo. Determinar la serorreacción y la seroprevalencia de sífilis según las variables sociodemográficas de los donantes de un banco de sangre del distrito de Barranquilla, Colombia, durante 2015 y 2016.Materiales y métodos. Se hizo un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal basado en los resultados de las pruebas treponémicas y no treponémicas. Se analizaron las variables sociodemográficas de la población estudiada y se hizo un análisis univariado en el que se determinaron las frecuencias absoluta y relativa de cada una de las variables categóricas. Se determinó la serorreacción a Treponema pallidum y la prevalencia de la infección activa. Se utilizó la prueba de ji al cuadrado de Pearson para evaluar las diferencias entre las proporciones.Resultados. Se encontró una serorreacción de 1,86 % para la infección previa con T. pallidum y una prevalencia de 0,93 % para la infección activa, las cuales fueron más altas en hombres adultos y en adultos mayores, viudos, desempleados y personas residentes en otros municipios del departamento de Atlántico diferentes de Barranquilla y su área metropolitana. Se encontró una asociación significativa entre la sífilis y las variables de sexo y ocupación.Conclusión. Se registró una serorreacción elevada a T. pallidum en donantes de sangre, comparada con el promedio nacional. Se encontró asociación entre la sífilis, y las variables sociodemográficas de sexo y ocupación, principalmente.

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Prevalencia de sífilis en mujeres gestantes atendidas por el Programa de Protección a la Gestante (PPG) y reporte de aborto en el Estado de Sergipe, Brasil

Cited by 6 publications

References 9 publications

Pandemias: Impactos na sociedade

Pandemias: Impactos na sociedade

Spatial analysis, temporal trend, and local risk of congenital syphilis new cases in Sergipe, Brazil

Serorreacción y prevalencia de sífilis en donantes de un banco de sangre de Barranquilla, Colombia

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