Prevalencia de diabetes mellitus y su asociación a otros factores de riesgo cardiovascular en la provincia de Albacete

Paños, B. Rodríguez; Sánchis, Carlos; Gosálvez, F. García; Divisón, J.A.; Artigao, L.M.; Abril, Juan López; Naharro, Fernando García; Puras, A

doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78481-2

Cited by 17 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 18 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…A joint database was created with the individual data from all subjects participating in 8 cross-sectional epidemiologic studies performed by participating nodes of the ERICE network (Appendix, Table 1). [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] The studies included met the following criteria:…”

Section: Data Sourcesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence, Geographic Distribution, and Geographic Variability of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Spain. Pooled Analysis of Data From Population-Based Epidemiological Studies: The ERICE Study

Gabriel

Alonso

Segura³

et al. 2008

Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction and objectives. To determine the prevalence and geographic distribution of major cardiovascular risk factors in the Spanish population. To investigate whether geographic variability exists. Methods. Data were pooled from eight cross-sectional epidemiologic studies carried out in Spain between 1992 and 2001 whose methodological quality satisfied predefined criteria. Individual data were reassessed and analyzed by age group (20-44 years, 45-64 years, and [.greaterequal] 65 years), sex, and geographic area. The study population included 19 729 individuals. Mean values and unadjusted and adjusted prevalence rates were derived for various risk factors. Results. The most common cardiovascular risk factors in the Spanish population were, in descending order: hypercholesterolemia (ie, total cholesterol >200 mg/dL) in46.7%, hypertension in 37.6%, smoking in 32.2%, obesity in 22.8%, and diabetes mellitus in 6.2%. The mean values for blood pressure, body mass index, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and glycemia varied considerably with age, sex, and geographic area. The highest levels of cardiovascular risk factors were observed in Mediterranean and southeastern areas of the country and the lowest, in northern, and central areas. Conclusions. The prevalence of major cardiovascular risk factors in Spain was high. Their distribution varied considerably with geographic area. Resumen Introducción y objetivos. Estimar la prevalencia y la distribución geográfica de los principales factores de riesgo cardiovascular en la población española. Investigar la existencia de diferencias geográficas. Métodos. Agregación de ocho estudios epidemiológicos transversales, realizados en España entre 1992 y 2001, que superaron criterios de calidad metodológica. Reanálisis conjunto de los datos individuales por grupos de edad (20-44, 45-64 y [.greaterequal] 65 años), sexo y grandes áreas geográficas. Población de estudio: 19.729 sujetos. Estimación de valores medios y prevalencias crudas y ajustadas. Resultados. Por orden decreciente, los factores de riesgo cardiovascular más frecuentes en la población española fueron la hipercolesterolemia (colesterol total > 200 mg/dl, 46,7%), hipertensión arterial (37,6%), tabaquismo (32,2%), obesidad (22,8%) y diabetes mellitus (6,2%). Los valores medios de presión arterial, índice de masa corporal, colesterol de las lipoproteínas de alta densidad y glucemia varían ampliamente con la edad, el sexo y las áreas geográficas. La mayor carga de factores de riesgo cardiovascular se observa en las zonas sureste y mediterránea y la menor, en las áreas norte y centro. Conclusiones. En España la prevalencia de los principales factores de riesgo cardiovascular es elevada. Hay marcadas diferencias geográficas en su distribución.

show abstract

Section: Data Sourcesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence, Geographic Distribution, and Geographic Variability of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Spain. Pooled Analysis of Data From Population-Based Epidemiological Studies: The ERICE Study

Gabriel

Alonso

Segura³

et al. 2008

Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…La diabetes tipo 2 (DM2) es una de las patologías más frecuentes en nuestro medio, siendo la prevalencia estimada en España del 3 al 9% [1][2][3] .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2

Hervás

Zabaleta

Miguel

et al. 2007

Anales Sis San Navarra

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterised by a common factor, hyperglycaemia, which contributes to the development of macrovascular, microvascular and neuropathic complications making DM one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. Diabetes is one of the most frequent chronic diseases in world and is important due to the health consequences it causes in people who suffer from it as well as disorders in their quality of life [3,4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Rural Area

Company¹

2015

J Diabetes Metab

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: To discern health-related quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in a rural area of southeastern Spain. Methodology: A transversal descriptive study in which we analysed the link between development of the type 2 diabetes mellitus disease process and the quality of life of these patients. The SF-36 health survey was used as a tool during our study. A simple random sampling was carried out on diabetic patients (N=491), sample size precision 3%, confidence level 95% and 15% compensation for loss resulting in a sample of N=169. The data was analysed with SPSS 18.0 software. Results: The type 2 diabetic population has a quality of life score of more than 50 in most of the survey's aspects. We found the lowest scores for the aspect of "Bodily Pain" (48.5). Extremely high scores were found for the aspects: "Physical Functioning" (75.5), "Role-Physical" (87.8) and "Role-Emotional" (84.7). Statistically significant differences were observed between men and women for "Bodily Pain" and "Social Functioning" (p<0.001). Patients over 60 have higher scores for "Bodily Pain" (p<0.001). Conclusions: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with poor self-perceived health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The HRQOL of female diabetic patients is especially affected. Diabetic patients perceive a decrease in satisfaction with their health as their age increases.

show abstract

Prevalencia de diabetes mellitus y su asociación a otros factores de riesgo cardiovascular en la provincia de Albacete

Cited by 17 publications

References 18 publications

Prevalence, Geographic Distribution, and Geographic Variability of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Spain. Pooled Analysis of Data From Population-Based Epidemiological Studies: The ERICE Study

Prevalence, Geographic Distribution, and Geographic Variability of Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Spain. Pooled Analysis of Data From Population-Based Epidemiological Studies: The ERICE Study

Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2

Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Rural Area

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About