“…(2005) . In Latin America, a similar seroprevalence has been determined in Peru with 40.34 % ( Loli-Pin et al., 2021 ); in Brazil a 34.0% seroprevalence in individuals and 79.8% in herd was reported ( da Silva Neto et al., 2021 ); on the contrary, in Costa Rica a study of 608 samples in bovines identified a seroprevalence of only 0.5% in ( Fonseca et al., 2015 ). In Ireland a low prevalence was also reported in a study were a value of 4.4% was determined in 100 herds (20 samples/herd) ( Wilson et al., 2012 ).…”