Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Fernández-Lahera, J.; Romera, D.; Mendieta, A. Gómez; Verdasco, Antonio Martínez; Fernández-Bujarrabal, J.; Alcolea, S.; Martínez-Abad, Yolanda; Prados, Concepción; Villasante, C.; Álvarez-Sala, R

doi:10.1183/13993003.congress-2015.pa3977

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Malnutrition is commonly observed in patients with COPD and is associated with hypovitaminosis, especially vitamin D deficiency [56]. Although the precise role that vitamin D may exert on the pathophysiology of COPD is not completely understood, several studies have suggested involvement in airway impairment and exacerbated inflammatory response [57].…”

Section: Micronutrient Supplementation In Copdmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lifestyle Interventions with a Focus on Nutritional Strategies to Increase Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Heart Failure, Obesity, Sarcopenia, and Frailty

et al. 2019

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Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is an independent predictor for all-cause and disease-specific morbidity and mortality. CRF is a modifiable risk factor, and exercise training and increased physical activity, as well as targeted medical therapies, can improve CRF. Although nutrition is a modifiable risk factor for chronic noncommunicable diseases, little is known about the effect of dietary patterns and specific nutrients on modifying CRF. This review focuses specifically on trials that implemented dietary supplementation, modified dietary pattern, or enacted caloric restriction, with and without exercise training interventions, and subsequently measured the effect on peak oxygen consumption (VO 2 ) or surrogate measures of CRF and functional capacity. Populations selected for this review are those recognized to have a reduced CRF, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, obesity, sarcopenia, and frailty. We then summarize the state of existing knowledge and explore future directions of study in disease states recently recognized to have an abnormal CRF.

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Section: Micronutrient Supplementation In Copdmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lifestyle Interventions with a Focus on Nutritional Strategies to Increase Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Heart Failure, Obesity, Sarcopenia, and Frailty

et al. 2019

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“…Multiple factors precipitate this, including heightened physical demands of ventilation and increased sedentary behaviors [ 15 ]. Consequently, individuals with COPD scarcely obtain adequate amounts of micronutrients [ 16 ]. Despite this, nutritional research in patients with COPD is lacking.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Nutrition in the Development and Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Heefner,

Simovic,

Mize

et al. 2024

Nutrients

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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent lung condition associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The management of COPD classically involves pulmonary rehabilitation, bronchodilators, and corticosteroids. An aspect of COPD management that is currently lacking in the literature is nutritional management, despite the prevalence of inadequate nutritional status in patients with COPD. In addition, certain nutritional imbalances have been reported to increase the risk of COPD development. This review summarizes the current literature on the role diet and nutrients may play in the risk and management of COPD development.

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Генетический Полиморфизм Рецептора Витамина D Определяет Его Метаболизм И эффективность

Yakovleva¹,

Nikolova²,

Doroshkevych³

et al. 2021

PJS

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В обзоре представлены результаты исследований свойств рецептора витамина D и его генетического полиморфизма, который отличается вариабельностью в различных популяциях, а также зависит от возраста и пола. Этот полиморфизм определяет ассоциации различных уровней обеспеченности витамином D с возможностью развития бронхиальной астмы или хронической обструктивной болезни легких и, соответственно, различную эффективность фармакологической коррекции дефицита витамина D. Однако научные данные отличаются противоречивостью, молекулярные механизмы связи витамина D с тонусом бронхов или аллергическими реакциями остаются неясными, что подчеркивает важность исследований для уточнения роли витамина D в воспалительных, иммунных нарушениях при бронхообструктивном синдроме.

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Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Lifestyle Interventions with a Focus on Nutritional Strategies to Increase Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Heart Failure, Obesity, Sarcopenia, and Frailty

Lifestyle Interventions with a Focus on Nutritional Strategies to Increase Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Heart Failure, Obesity, Sarcopenia, and Frailty

The Role of Nutrition in the Development and Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Генетический Полиморфизм Рецептора Витамина D Определяет Его Метаболизм И эффективность

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