Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries among 5–16-year-old children and knowledge of teachers in the management of traumatic dental injuries

Das, Mayank; Reddy, L. Vamsi Krishna; Singh, Sanjay

doi:10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_185_18

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 5 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Kehilangan gigi anterior karena trauma disebabkan karena adanya tindakan fisik yang mengenai gigi dimana kontinuitas yang normal dari suatu jaringan terputus. 40 Lam et al 41 , menyebutkan laki-laki memiliki kecenderungan yang besar terhadap kontak olahraga dan berkelahi.…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy serta penyebab utama kehilangan gigi pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa mudaEdentolous patterns according to Kennedy’s classification and the main cause of young adults tooth loss in the maxilla or mandible

Puspitasari

Damayanti²,

Kusumadewi³

2022

J Ked Gi Unpad

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Kehilangan gigi sebagian dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok usia termasuk diantaranya usia dewasa muda. Ruang yang ditinggalkan oleh hilangnya gigi membentuk suatu pola dan dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy. Berbagai penyebab kehilangan gigi dapat terjadi pada kelompok usia dewasa muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy serta penyebab utama kehilangan gigi pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa muda. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional pada mahasiswa Program Studi Sarjana angkatan 2017 sampai 2020 dan Program Studi Profesi angkatan 2019 sampai 2020 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran, yang berusia antara 18 sampai 24 tahun dan berjenis kelamin perempuan atau laki-laki. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive non-random sampling. Sampel dihitung untuk setiap rahang atas atau bawah sehingga didapatkan 87 rahang. Data yang diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner berupa google form dan foto intraoral kemudian dianalisis menggunakan program komputer Microsoft Excel 2016. Hasil: Pola kehilangan gigi tertinggi adalah kelas III Kennedy sebesar 65,52%. Kelas III Kennedy menjadi mayoritas pada perempuan sebesar 55,17% dan pada laki-laki sebesar 10,35%. Kelas III Kennedy menjadi mayoritas pada kelompok usia 18 hingga 20 tahun sebesar 25,29% dan kelompok usia 21 hingga 24 tahun sebesar 40,23%. Simpulan: Pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa muda, mayoritas adalah kelas III Kennedy dengan penyebab utama kehilangan gigi adalah karies.Kata kunci: kehilangan gigi sebagian; klasifikasi Kennedy; dewasa muda ABSTRACTIntroduction: Partial edentulous can occur in all age groups, including young adults. The space left by tooth loss forms a pattern and can be classified according to Kennedy’s classification. Various causes of tooth loss can occur in young adults. This study aims to find the patterns of edentulous based on Kennedy’s classification and the leading cause of tooth loss in young adulthood’s upper or lower jaw. Methods: This study was a descriptive survey with a cross-sectional design on undergraduate students from 2017 to 2020 and clinical students from 2019 to 2020 at the Faculty of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University, who were between 18 to 24 years old and were either female or male. The sampling technique used purposive non-random sampling. The sample was calculated for each upper or lower jaw so that 87 jaws were obtained. The data was obtained from the questionnaire in the google form and intraoral photos. The computer program Microsoft Excel 2016 was used for data analysis. Results: The highest pattern of tooth loss was Kennedy’s class III at 65,52%. Kennedy’s class III became the majority in women at 55,17 and 10,35% in men. Kennedy’s class III became the majority in the 18 to 20 age group at 25,29 and 40,23% in the 21 to 24 age group. Conclusion: The majority of tooth loss patterns in young adulthood’s upper lower jaw was Kennedy’s class III, with the leading cause of partial tooth loss being caries.Keywords: partial edentulous; kennedy’s classification; young adult

show abstract

Section: Metodeunclassified

Pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy serta penyebab utama kehilangan gigi pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa mudaEdentolous patterns according to Kennedy’s classification and the main cause of young adults tooth loss in the maxilla or mandible

Puspitasari

Damayanti²,

Kusumadewi³

2022

J Ked Gi Unpad

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…O dente mais afetado é o incisivo central superior 3 . As principais causas deste tipo de injúria estão relacionadas à prática de esportes, acidentes automobilísticos e, em menor prevalência, quedas ocasionadas por crises de epilepsia e pela ausência de coordenação motora 5 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Efeito da intervenção educativa sobre o nível de conhecimento de acadêmicos de medicina, participantes de uma equipe do Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência (SAMU), em relação a avulsão de dentes permanentes

Nascimento,

Garcia,

Kneitz

et al. 2023

Arq Odontol

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito de uma intervenção educativa, sobre avulsão de dentes permanentes, no nível de conhecimento de participantes de uma equipe do SAMU. Métodos: Participaram acadêmicos de Medicina que compunham a equipe do SAMU de Juiz de Fora (MG). A intervenção educativa foi realizada por meio de uma palestra com duração de 15 minutos. Para coleta dos dados foi utilizado um questionário, contendo 13 perguntas sobre avulsão dentária, aplicado em três etapas: antes da palestra (T0), imediatamente após a palestra (T1) e quinze dias após a palestra (T2). Foi realizada análise descritiva e teste McNemar para análise estatística (p < 0,05). Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 36 indivíduos. Nenhum participante relatou ter prestado atendimento a um caso de avulsão dentária. Trinta e quatro acadêmicos informaram não ter recebido orientações anteriores sobre o que fazer diante desse episódio e 35 afirmaram que esse conhecimento é necessário para o médico do SAMU. Houve aumento na porcentagem de acertos após os acadêmicos assistirem a palestra educativa (T1), para sete questões avaliadas. As mesmas questões também apresentaram maior percentual de acertos quinze dias após a palestra educativa (T2). Não houve diferença na capacidade dos acadêmicos reimplantarem um dente avulsionado tanto imediatamente após a palestra educativa (T1), quanto quinze dias após as orientações (T2) (T0-T1: p = 0,999; T0-T2: p = 0,999). Conclusão: A palestra educativa influenciou de forma significativa à melhora do conhecimento sobre avulsão dentária dos acadêmicos de Medicina que fazem parte da equipe do SAMU-JF.

show abstract

“…[1][2][3][4] Dental injuries range from simple fractures of the enamel to extensive dentoalveolar damages, which may involve supporting tissues, tooth displacement, or avulsion. 3,5,6 These injuries can have aesthetic, Declaration of Interests: The authors certify that they have no commercial or associative interest that represents a conflict of interest in connection with the manuscript. functional and psychological repercussions, which have a negative impact on the quality of life of the affected individuals.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…functional and psychological repercussions, which have a negative impact on the quality of life of the affected individuals. 4,5,[7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Most TDIs occur in childhood, and can affect about 20% of the children. 1,13,14 In permanent dentition, TDIs are more prevalent from 6 to 12 years of age, 1,5 and in the school environment, 6,[15][16][17][18] owing to the frequent practice of recreational and sports activities, added to the large amount of time that children spend in school.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…4,5,[7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Most TDIs occur in childhood, and can affect about 20% of the children. 1,13,14 In permanent dentition, TDIs are more prevalent from 6 to 12 years of age, 1,5 and in the school environment, 6,[15][16][17][18] owing to the frequent practice of recreational and sports activities, added to the large amount of time that children spend in school. 2,4,6,19 The prognosis of some TDIs depends on the decisions and actions taken to manage the trauma at the time of the accident.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Elementary school teachers’ knowledge and attitudes toward emergency management of traumatic dental injuries

et al. 2023

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The consequences of traumatic dental injuries can be even more serious when their emergency management procedures are inadequate. Since traumatic accidents frequently occur at school, it is crucial that teachers be knowledgeable enough to assist an injured child. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitudes of the elementary school teachers of a Brazilian city toward dental trauma in permanent teeth, and its emergency practices. A combination of convenience and snowball sampling methods was used. An online questionnaire was distributed through social media, consisting of three parts: demographic characteristics and professional information; previous experiences and attitudes toward dental trauma; teachers' knowledge of this subject. Descriptive and statistical analyses were carried out. Pearson chi-squared test (p < 0.05) was used. A total of 217 teachers participated in the study. The power of the sample was 95%. Half of the teachers had already witnessed a dental trauma incident involving students, and 70.5% never received any information on the subject. The teachers who were provided previous information were the ones who opted to search for the tooth fragment (p=0.036) in cases of crown fracture, and for the lost tooth (p = 0.025) in cases of avulsion. They were also the ones who chose to wash the tooth in running water (p = 0.018), and look for a dentist in the first 30 or 60 minutes after the trauma (p = 0.026). Most of the teachers assessed did not have adequate knowledge of dental trauma. Having previous information was associated with more assertive practices in trauma management.

show abstract

Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries among 5–16-year-old children and knowledge of teachers in the management of traumatic dental injuries

Cited by 5 publications

References 5 publications

Efeito da intervenção educativa sobre o nível de conhecimento de acadêmicos de medicina, participantes de uma equipe do Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência (SAMU), em relação a avulsão de dentes permanentes

Elementary school teachers’ knowledge and attitudes toward emergency management of traumatic dental injuries

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About