1995
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.310.6990.1291
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Prevalence of knee problems in the population aged 55 years and over: identifying the need for knee arthroplasty

Abstract: Total knee replacement has until recently been considered unreliable and often seen as a last resort for many with severe knee problems. Advances in prosthesis design and surgical and anaesthetic techniques have transformed this procedure into a reliable option with a potential for reducing disability and dependency in a large number of people in the community. Understandably, the prevalence pool of those who may benefit is large; health authorities and, increasingly, general practitioners should consider purc… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(65 citation statements)
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References 8 publications
(8 reference statements)
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“…Completed questionnaires were received from 16,222 individuals (response rate 86%) (11 are presented in Table 1. The median reported number of joints involved was 4 (range 1-8; 25th quartile ϭ 2, 75th quartile ϭ 8.00).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Completed questionnaires were received from 16,222 individuals (response rate 86%) (11 are presented in Table 1. The median reported number of joints involved was 4 (range 1-8; 25th quartile ϭ 2, 75th quartile ϭ 8.00).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A community-based postal survey, approved by the North Yorkshire local ethics committee, was originally commissioned by North Yorkshire Health as part of a study to determine the prevalence of knee and hip problems in the community in the 1990s (11,12). Names of 18,227 individuals Ͼ55 years of age were selected randomly from the North Yorkshire Family Health Services Authority, which is coterminous with North Yorkshire District Health Authority.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…8 The criteria as to why individuals are put on the waiting list for joint replacement are not clear cut. [9][10][11] The basis for the decision, whether it is radiological, clinical, or includes measuring pain levels and physical function, appears to vary between surgeons and hospitals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It achieves an immediate and exceptional restoration in the quality of life that is comparable only to a few other procedures [10,31]. It is estimated that 20% of the UK population is now over 60 years old and at least 2% will have significant knee symptoms warranting a knee replacement [40]. In the USA, the demand for primary total knee arthroplasties is projected to grow nearly sevenfold to almost 3.5 million procedures over the next 20 years [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%