Prevalence of iron-deficient but non-anemic university athletes in Japan: an observational cohort study
Takahiro Nabeyama,
Yosuke Suzuki,
Hiroaki Saito
et al.
Abstract:Background
Iron deficiency (ID) and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) are long-standing health problems in athletes, affecting both performance and health. ID prevalence in young athletes remains high and a matter of concern. ID and IDA can lead to fatigue, reduced endurance, and decreased oxygen transport, potentially compromising athletic performance. We hypothesized that ID would still be a major health concern in university athletes across sports clubs in Japan.
Purpose
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