Prevalence of Epstein–Barr virus and cytomegalovirus in Bulgarian dental patients

Krasteva, Assya; Kisselova, Angelina; Ivanova, Aneta

doi:10.18044/medinform.201632.463

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 9 publications

(13 reference statements)

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“…Like its refugees, Bulgaria's 150,000 immigrants are not numerically significant, and there are few efforts to retain them. 28 Migrants' rights to entry, residence, and work are defined in the 1998 Foreigners Act, in the Labor Migration and Labor Mobility Act (last amended in 2018), and in four national migration strategies since 2007. However, policies frequently change, favoring a narrow demographic, including highly skilled workers, foreign citizens of Bulgarian origin, and labor migrants arriving through bilateral agreements with neighboring countries.…”

Section: Ann-christin Zuntz and Marina Kanetimentioning

confidence: 99%

In the Skies Over Sofia: Place(s) in Displacement for Syrian Women in Bulgaria

Zuntz

Kaneti

2023

Mashriq&Mahjar

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This article shows that policy categories such as “refugees” and “migrants” fail to capture the complex reasons why people move during conflict and how they experience place(s) in displacement. Drawing on ethnographic interviews conducted in the summer of 2021, we explore the ways in which three Syrian women, whose lives have been affected by displacement in complex ways, emplace themselves in Sofia. Although policymakers consider Bulgaria a transit country for refugees on the so-called Western Balkan route, some Syrians have stayed after 2011. Their choice can only be understood in the context of longstanding trade and marital migrations encompassing the Mediterranean and its hinterlands, and we thus develop a mobile and dynamic understanding of Syrians’ acts of emplacement: they may be localized in Sofia, but they also unfold against the backdrop of transnational networks. However, we do not romanticize ideas of constant fluidity. Rather, we put place back into displacement, demonstrating that women’s lives and migratory projects are shaped by the places they pass through, and that they leave an imprint on transitory and more permanent homes, workplaces, and neighborhoods in Sofia, with all the tensions and contradictions that this entails.

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Section: Ann-christin Zuntz and Marina Kanetimentioning

confidence: 99%

In the Skies Over Sofia: Place(s) in Displacement for Syrian Women in Bulgaria

Zuntz

Kaneti

2023

Mashriq&Mahjar

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“…Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is responsible for a significant percentage of asymptomatic viral infections worldwide. It is important that any cell or organ may be infected (1).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Clinical case of a male patient with oral ulcerative lesions due to eppstein-barr virus and cytomegalovirus

Krasteva¹,

Istatkova²,

Gozeva³

2017

MedInform

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Epstein-Barr virus and Cytomegalovirus have different oral manifestations which could be presented in the oral cavity most commonly as non-specific oral ulcerations and lymphadenopathy. A lot of people acquire primary infection with Cytomegalovirus and if they later become immunosuppressed, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Cytomegalovirus is likely to become reactivated. We present a clinical case of a young man with multiple painful oral ulcerations with duration more than several years. The patient applied different types of local creams without significant results. After the clinical examination our recommendation was to investigate serum levels of EBV-IgG and CRP-IgG and HIV-1 and-2, complete blood count with differential (CBC), folic acid, CRP. The laboratory results revealed positive IgG antibodies against CMV and EBV, folic acid deficiency.

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Prevalence of Epstein–Barr virus and cytomegalovirus in Bulgarian dental patients

Cited by 2 publications

References 9 publications

In the Skies Over Sofia: Place(s) in Displacement for Syrian Women in Bulgaria

In the Skies Over Sofia: Place(s) in Displacement for Syrian Women in Bulgaria

Clinical case of a male patient with oral ulcerative lesions due to eppstein-barr virus and cytomegalovirus

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