Prevalence of dyslipidemia in adolescents: Comparison between definitions

Tomeleri, Crisieli M.; Ronque, Ênio Ricardo Vaz; Silva, Danilo; Júnior, Crivaldo Gomes Cardoso; Fernandes, Rômulo Araújo; Teixeira, Denílson C.; Barbosa, Domingos Sávio; Venturini, Danielle; Okino, Alessandra Miyuki; Oliveira, João; Cyrino, Edílson Serpeloni

doi:10.1016/j.repce.2014.08.019

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…The higher prevalence in the present study may have been caused in part by the lower cut-off values used by the national guideline 3 when compared to the international guidelines. 19,20 In the analyses performed to evaluate the effect of sex, dyslipidemias were more frequent for all lipid parameters in females, and these results are consistent with national 24 and international studies. 25 In fact, variations in serum lipoprotein levels are inherent to these individuals in the developmental stages and, consequently, to variations in sex hormones.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

“…This percentage is greater than the one reported in other national studies: one of them, for example, carried out in the northeastern region of Brazil between 2011 and 2012, involving children and adolescents (6-18 years old), found the frequency of 62% for dyslipidemias with increases in TC and/or TG and/or LDL-C and/or reductions in HDL-C. 19 Another study in Londrina/PR with adolescents (11-16 years old) showed that 61% of the subjects had dyslipidemia (elevated TC and/or TG and/or LDL-C and/or reduced HDL-C). 20 Also, in 2007 a study of schoolchildren (10-14 years old) from Recife/PE described at least one type of dyslipidemia in 63.8% of the sample. 21 Other works performed in North and South American countries showed lower frequencies.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Evaluation of Lipid Profiles of Children and Youth from Basic Health Units in Campinas, SP, Brazil: A Cross‑Sectional Laboratory Study

Gomes¹,

Zago²,

Faria³

2019

Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia

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Background: Among dyslipidemias, hypercholesterolemia is considered the main risk factor for cardiovascular diseases in adults. In childhood and adolescence, elevated total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) are positively associated with atherosclerosis markers, however, systematic screening for dyslipidemias in these groups is a controversial topic. Objective: To characterize the frequencies, types and severity of dyslipidemias in children and adolescents attended at the Basic Health Units managed by SUS in Campinas/SP. Methods: After an agreement with the Municipal Health Department of Campinas, consecutive results of serum lipid profiles (n = 312,650) of individuals of both sexes (n = 62,530) aged between 1 day old and 19 years were obtained, from 2008 to 2015. Age groups and dyslipidemias were classified according to recommendations in the literature. The statistical significance level adopted was the probability value (p) of 0.05 or less. Results: The observed frequencies of increased TC, triglycerides (TG), LDL-C and non-HDL-C (NHDL-C) were 33%, 40%, 29% and 13% respectively, and of reduced high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) the frequency was 39%. The frequencies, in general, were greater in females and in the southwest and south regions of the city, whose populations are more vulnerable from the socioeconomic point of view; on the other hand, in children and adolescents, the frequencies of TG and HDL-C prevailed, respectively. Conclusions: The high frequency and regionalization of dyslipidemias in children and adolescents indicate the need for specific actions in the handling and treatment of such diseases by the public health system of Campinas.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Lipid Profiles of Children and Youth from Basic Health Units in Campinas, SP, Brazil: A Cross‑Sectional Laboratory Study

Gomes¹,

Zago²,

Faria³

2019

Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia

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“…Observando ainda, uma redução da composição corporal dos alunos com sobrepeso/obesos. Alguns autores têm demonstrado que programas multidisciplinares de atividade física são capazes de promover a redução ponderal em crianças e adolescentes obesos (Dao et al, 2004;Suskind et al, 2000;Barbosa & Pinto, 2020), onde o TR tem contribuido para a prevenção da inatividade física e doenças associadas, como dislipidemia, hipertensão, diabetes, obesidade e outros fatores associados ao aparecimento de doenças cardíacas (Damas et al, 2018;Cichocki et al, 2017;Tomeleri et al, 2015;Arazi, Ghiasi & Asgharpoor, 2013).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Treinamento de resistência em escolares: Uma Revisão Integrativa

Pinto

Pereira

2021

RSD

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Diversos estudos têm discutido os benefícios e as estratégias de segurança para o treinamento de resistência em crianças e adolescentes, entretanto, a sua inserção nas aulas de educação física escolar ainda não é significativa. A análise das atuais evidências científicas sobre o treinamento de resistência em escolares pode ampliar a compreensão de sua ação pedagógica e possibilitar inserção deste conteúdo na escola. Nesse sentido, este estudo de revisão teve por objetivo sintetizar as evidências sobre o treinamento de resistência em escolares. As bases eletrônicas consultadas foram BVS, PUBMED e SCIELO, utilizando a combinação dos termos relativos ao treinamento de resistência, adolescentes e escola. O mapeamento resultou em 08 artigos, incluindo pesquisas de campo e revisões, publicados entre 2010 e 2020. Os resultados evidenciaram a melhora da aptidão física, da composição corporal e de variáveis bioquímicas, a redução de desvios posturais e do risco de lesões, bem como de doenças associadas ao sedentarismo, além de ampliar a motivação e a adesão dos escolares nas aulas de educação física. Estes resultados apontam que o treinamento de resistência, quando sob supervisão adequada, pode promover inúmeros benefícios e ampliar a motivação dos escolares.

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“…It may be classified as primary or secondary to other diseases, such as HIV infection, insulin resistance or chronic kidney disease 1 . The reported prevalence of dyslipidaemia in adolescence ranges from 19.7 to 34.3%, depending on the lifestyle and the cut-off values applied in the definition [3][4][5] . Two separate school-based studies, one in India and the other in Brazil, reported dyslipidaemia prevalence rates as high as 62.3% and 66.7%, respectively 6,7 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and pattern of dyslipidaemia among Nigerian adolescents living in Benin City: A school-based cross-sectional study

Onyiriuka

Iduoriyekemwen

Sadoh

2021

Sri Lanka J Child Health

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Background:The increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity in the paediatric population can be associated with an increased rate of dyslipidaemia, a modifiable metabolic risk factor for developing cardiovascular disease.Objectives: To estimate the prevalence and describe the pattern of dyslipidaemia among overweight/obese and normal-weight students aged 10 to 16 years, living in Benin City, Nigeria. Method:In this case-control study, a total of 98 students comprising 49 subjects with high BMI (≥ 85 th percentile) and 49 controls with normal BMI (5 th to <85 th percentile), matched for age and gender and from similar socio-economic and ethnic background were investigated. The first public school in a list of alphabetically arranged secondary schools was selected. Thereafter, the students were randomly selected. Serum concentrations of total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol were determined, using an automated analyzer with commercially available kits. Results:Of the 98 students who were investigated, there was at least one "abnormal" lipid concentration in 31 (63.

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Prevalence of dyslipidemia in adolescents: Comparison between definitions

Cited by 3 publications

References 24 publications

Evaluation of Lipid Profiles of Children and Youth from Basic Health Units in Campinas, SP, Brazil: A Cross‑Sectional Laboratory Study

Evaluation of Lipid Profiles of Children and Youth from Basic Health Units in Campinas, SP, Brazil: A Cross‑Sectional Laboratory Study

Treinamento de resistência em escolares: Uma Revisão Integrativa

Prevalence and pattern of dyslipidaemia among Nigerian adolescents living in Benin City: A school-based cross-sectional study

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