Prevalence of avian influenza in humans and different bird species in Indonesia: A review

Rehman, Saifur; Rantam, Fedik Abdul; Batool, Khadija; Rahman, Attaur; Effendi, Mustofa Helmi; Khan, Muhammad Ilyas; Bilal, -

doi:10.33899/ijvs.2021.131590.1976

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…AI is a zoonotic disease mainly affecting birds and other mammals, including humans. The disease is still endemic in Indonesia ( Rehman et al, 2022a ; Rehman et al, 2022b ; Rehman et al, 2022c ; Pusch & Suarez, 2018 ; Wibawa et al, 2014 ). The widespread AI epidemic in domestic birds is a key risk factor as it increases the chances of mutations and genetic re-assortment ( Trampuz et al, 2004 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These factors were unsafe handling and farming systems and activities, including the rearing of different poultry species in a free-range environment in rural or urban locations, using contaminated vehicles and bird cages to transport live birds, and the insufficiency or absence of biosecurity practices at live bird markets. Given these observations, AI knowledge among poultry farmworkers and other poultry industry stakeholders is vital for AI prevention and control in poultry and humans ( Rehman et al, 2022a ; Rehman et al, 2022b ; Rehman et al, 2022c ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Similarly, previous studies conducted in Indonesia revealed that TV is the primary source of AI information in mass media ( Tiongco et al, 2011 ; Kurscheid et al, 2015 ). Good public awareness and knowledge about specific diseases or infections are critical for their prevention and for successful outbreak control ( Dishman, Stallknecht & Cole, 2010 ; Van Nhu et al, 2020 ; Rehman et al, 2022a ; Rehman et al, 2022b ; Rehman et al, 2022c ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A cross-sectional survey of avian influenza knowledge among poultry farmworkers in Indonesia

Rehman

Shehzad

Andriyani

et al. 2023

PeerJ

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Background Avian influenza (AI) poses a serious threat to global public health, especially the highly pathogenic form. Awareness and protective behavior among the public, particularly the high-risk populations, are essential for prevention and control. This study aimed to ascertain the level of AI knowledge among Indonesia’s poultry farmworkers. Methods This was a cross-sectional study conducted online. A predesigned standardized questionnaire, containing six demographic questions and 14 questions on AI knowledge, was used. The questionnaire was distributed via WhatsApp and email platforms. Volunteers (respondents) included 119 men and 81 women, aged 18–50 years, who work on poultry farms in Indonesia. Data were analyzed using the chi-squared and Fisher exact tests. Results The study’s findings revealed that more than two-thirds (67.0%) of the respondents had heard about AI. Their primary sources of information were health workers (36.0%) and media, especially television (34.0%). The majority of the participants (91.3%) had good knowledge about AI as a contagious infection, transmissible from birds to other birds, animals, or humans. A total of 76.8% of the respondents believed that poultry workers and veterinarians were at high risk of contracting AI infection. Conclusions The study concluded that poultry workers had good knowledge about AI infection, transmission, and risk variables. Health workers and television were the main sources of information on AI. The level of AI knowledge was high among the respondents.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A cross-sectional survey of avian influenza knowledge among poultry farmworkers in Indonesia

Rehman

Shehzad

Andriyani

et al. 2023

PeerJ

Self Cite

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“…Chukars in game farms are prone to various common bird illnesses, and coccidiosis is the most frequent infection (60). However, most birds fight with each other, causing fractures, lacerations, and infectious diseases (61), among other clinical cases (62,63). So, we need to sedate the bird to diagnose the disease, and if surgical intervention is needed, we can do general anesthesia (Table 1).…”

Section: Most Common Diseases Of Chukar Partridgementioning

confidence: 99%

Chukar partridge in northern Iraq: A review article

Pavel¹,

Abbas²,

Dyary³

2023

IJVS

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Iraqi Sulaymaniyah is a treasure land of wildlife, especially avian species. Most of this treasure is not discovered, and even the guidance map is not completed yet. The geographical area of Sulaymaniyah is suitable for many types of wildlife animals, including Chukar partridges, locally known as Khasa Kaw. The Chukar partridge is present in many countries in the Middle East region, but there is a subspecies in the northern of Iraq. The Sulaymaniyah nature is a natural habitat for this fantastic bird, seen in the valleys and around water springs throughout the region. Also, Chukar partridges are used as game birds and raised as pets or for fighting between the males. Unfortunately, there is no detailed scientific study on this bird, even though it is one of the most common and beloved birds. This article provides information on the history of the bird, its life cycle, behavior, taxonomy, distribution, sex, and age determination of Chukar partridges. It also mentions the most common diseases of chukar partridge and its natural predators.

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“…Additionally, other research on mice Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 36, Supplement I, 2022 (229-234) Proceedings of the 7th (1st International) Scientific Conference, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul 230 infected with influenza H5HPAI discovered significant mortality as a result of mouse interleukin (IL-6) and TNF deficiency (7,8). Due to the host's depressed immune system and the lack of host-virus interaction, the infection manifests very quickly, the rapid spread of the virus is caused by H5N1 HPAI infection in birds with low immunological response, as confirmed by Kuribayashi et al (9).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using T cell lymphokines of hyperimmunized chickens with Salmonella pullorum to enhance immune response of layer hens against avian influenza

Al-Zuhariy¹

2022

IJVS

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The current study used immune lymphokines from chickens that had been hyperimmunized with Salmonella pullorum to improve the resistance of layer hens at the production stage to AIV-type (H5N1) infected hens (SP). Two groups (each consisting of 25 pullets) were treated; the first group received three doses of SP vaccination at 12, 14, and 16 weeks; the second group received no vaccination and was used as a control group. At 18 weeks, the T cells of the first group released immune lymphokines (S-ILK), whereas the T cells of the second group produced non-immune lymphokines (N-ILK). The following procedures were then used on a total of 100-layer hens (ISSA brown), divided into four groups of 25 each. G1: S-ILK treatment and H5N1 challenge. G2: N-ILK treatment and H5N1 challenge. G3: Untreated and challenged to (H5N1). G4: untreated or unchallenged. Blood samples were obtained at 31, 32, and 33 weeks of age to assess the (IgG, IFN-γ). Additionally, lung and tracheal tissues were obtained to assess the viral load of influenza RNA copies at (7 and 14) days following the challenge. The experiment's findings indicated that the first group produced the highest mean (IgG and IFN-γ) titers and had the lowest mortality of the other groups. The findings of the viral load test showed that G2 and G3 had the highest number of influenza RNA copies and had significantly lower egg production than G1, which had the lowest viral load and kept egg production at a normal level. The conclusion of the current study shows that using SILK gives layer hens a higher level of homogeneous protection against AIV without any dangers during production.

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Prevalence of avian influenza in humans and different bird species in Indonesia: A review

Cited by 4 publications

References 39 publications

A cross-sectional survey of avian influenza knowledge among poultry farmworkers in Indonesia

A cross-sectional survey of avian influenza knowledge among poultry farmworkers in Indonesia

Chukar partridge in northern Iraq: A review article

Using T cell lymphokines of hyperimmunized chickens with Salmonella pullorum to enhance immune response of layer hens against avian influenza

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