2019
DOI: 10.1080/13625187.2019.1702638
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Prevalence of autoimmune disease in women with premature ovarian failure

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Cited by 49 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…The presence of increased TPOAb levels may identify women at risk for developing hypothyroidism after OS or during gestation and be a predictive marker for the development of post-partum thyroiditis [95]. Furthermore, women with PCOS, POI, and idiopathic subfertility have a higher prevalence of TAI and serum TSH levels compared with fertile women [6, 9, 25]. Serum TSH levels >3.5 mIU/L are associated with impaired ART outcomes, and LT4 treatment can increase LBRs in women with TSH levels >4.0 mIU/L [11, 14].…”
Section: Screening/management In Daily Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The presence of increased TPOAb levels may identify women at risk for developing hypothyroidism after OS or during gestation and be a predictive marker for the development of post-partum thyroiditis [95]. Furthermore, women with PCOS, POI, and idiopathic subfertility have a higher prevalence of TAI and serum TSH levels compared with fertile women [6, 9, 25]. Serum TSH levels >3.5 mIU/L are associated with impaired ART outcomes, and LT4 treatment can increase LBRs in women with TSH levels >4.0 mIU/L [11, 14].…”
Section: Screening/management In Daily Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…TAI is the major cause of (subclinical) hypothyroidism in Europe and is more prevalent in women with idiopathic subfertility and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) than in fertile women [6, 7]. The prevalence of TAI is also higher in women with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) and premature ovarian insufficiency [8, 9]. Furthermore, serum TSH levels are inversely correlated with the anti-Müllerian hormone, an accurate marker of the ovarian reserve [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…e reduction of estrogen levels can also increase the incidence of osteoporosis, ischemic heart disease, autoimmune diseases, Alzheimer's disease, etc., as well as the risk of death, bringing many serious consequences [2][3][4]. e incidence of POF in patients over 40 years old is about 1% and over 30 years old is about 0.1% [1].…”
Section: Instructionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e exact etiologies of POF are still unclear, and most of them are believed to be related to iatrogenic factors, chromosomal/genetic defects, autoimmune diseases, infections, environmental factors, congenital enzyme deficiency, idiopathic factors, etc. [2,3,[5][6][7].…”
Section: Instructionmentioning
confidence: 99%