Prevalence and risk of depressive disorders in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Bhattacharya, Saurav; Jha, Ayan

doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.09.025

Cited by 71 publications

(52 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…26 These women are at an increased risk of psychological ill health which may markedly reduce their quality of life. [18][19][20][21][22]27,28 Why these women are vulnerable to psychiatric disorders remains unclear; the contributing mechanisms for psychological disorders have not been completely understood, but they likely involve several pathways. Stress can be one of the mechanisms that induce psychological disorders via the hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal (HPA) axis and circadian pattern.…”

confidence: 99%

Psychosocial Factors Associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Case Control Study

Sayyah-Melli¹,

Alizadeh²,

Pourafkary³

et al. 2015

J Caring Sci

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Article Type: Original ArticleIntroduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a disorder in women of reproductive age. Psychosocial factors can play a role in PCOS. Methods: To determine the psychosocial factors associated with PCOS in a case control study, 742 PCOS cases were compared to 798 women without PCOS for psychiatric disorders and social conditions. The data were collected using a validated questionnaire of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). The Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders. Patient Health Questionnaire (DSM-IV) was used to diagnose major psychopathological disorders and other depressive and anxiety syndromes. The suspected psychopathology was evaluated by a clinical psychiatrist. Results: There was a significant difference between cases and controls in education level (71.8% vs. 80.4%; (P<0.001), and employment status (60% vs. 53%; P=0.01) (respectively). Chronic anxiety (35.7% vs. 26.8%; P<0.001), depression (18.9% vs. 7.9 %; P<0.001), anxiety disorders (7.7% vs. 3.3%; P<0.001), and personality disorders (2.9% vs. 1.7%; P=0.01), were higher in the PCOS patients compared controls, respectively. Conclusion:The results showed that chronic anxiety and depression were the most pscycologic pattern in PCO patients. Lower educational level and unemployment were higher in the cases than controls.

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confidence: 99%

Psychosocial Factors Associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Case Control Study

Sayyah-Melli¹,

Alizadeh²,

Pourafkary³

et al. 2015

J Caring Sci

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“…Shakerardekani és mtsai (2011) tanulmányukban 45%-os arányt találtak a depresszióra [4]. Bhattacharya és Jha ennél is magasabb arányt mutattak ki (64,1%) [13], míg például Hollinrake ennél alacsonyabbat (21%) [14]. Csak a szorongást vizsgálva, Benson és mtsai kimutatták, hogy klinikailag szignifi káns szorongásos tüneteket lehet kimutatni a betegek 34%-ánál [15].…”

Section: Pcos éS Komorbid Pszichiátriai Zavarokunclassified

Psychosocial approach of polycystic ovary syndrome

Papp

2014

Orvosi Hetilap

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A policisztásovárium-szindróma a reprodukciós korban lévő nők leggyakoribb endokrin megbetegedése, amely a különböző anyagcserezavarok és szövődmények fokozott kockázatával társul. Emellett a legújabb kutatási eredmé-nyek szerint a policisztásovárium-szindrómában szenvedő nők különösen ki vannak téve különböző pszichológiai problémáknak. A betegség bizonyítottan negatívan hat női identitásukra, valamint jelentősen hozzájárul az életminő-ség romlásához és az esetleges pszichiátriai problémák kialakulásához. A betegség mentális következményei ugyanannyira nyomasztóak lehetnek, mint a fi ziológiai tünetek. Ez felhívja a fi gyelmet arra, hogy a kórkép terápiás szempontból is jelentős, és indokolt lehet pszichológus, esetleg pszichiáter bevonása a kezelés eredményesebbé tétele érdekében. A közlemény célja, hogy röviden összefoglalja a betegséghez társuló leggyakoribb pszichológiai tünete-ket. Orv. Hetil., 2014, 155(47), 1867-1871.Kulcsszavak: policisztásovárium-szindróma, pszichológiai hatás, komorbiditás, terápia Psychosocial approach of polycystic ovary syndromePolycystic ovary syndrome is the most frequent endocrine disease among women of reproductive age. It is associated with increased risks of various metabolic disorders and complications. most recent data suggest that women suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome are most exposed to several psychological problems. It has been shown that polycystic ovary syndrome exerts a negative impact on female identity and it contributes to the deterioration of quality of life and, eventually, to development of psychiatric problems. The mental consequences of the disease can be as depressing as physiological symptoms. This draws attention on the importance of the disease from the aspect of therapy as well and, therefore, it may be justifi ed to involve a psychologist or psychiatrist in the process for a more effective treatment. The aim of the paper is to summarize the most frequqent psychological symptoms associated with the disease. A PCOS legfontosabb tünetei felnőttkorban, gyakorisági sorrendben [2]: 1. meddőség 74%, 2. hirsutismus 68%, 3. vérzési rendellenesség 52%, 4. elhízás 44%. Számos tanulmány igazolta, hogy a különböző anyagcserezavarok és szövődmények fokozott rizikójával társul (menstruációs zavarok, hirsutismus, infertilitás, vetélés, hypertonia, dyslipidaemia, cardiovascularis betegség, endometriumcarcinoma, metabolikus szindróma, hyperinsulinaemia/inzulinrezisztencia, obesitas, gyakoribb 2-es típusú diabetes mellitus) [2]. Azonban egyre több tanulmány felhívja a fi gyelmet arra, hogy a betegség számos Keywords

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“…In the study by Coffey et al [8], women with PCOS had a lower health-related quality of life than patients suffering from asthma, epilepsy, diabetes or back pain. The prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients with PCOS was also higher than in the general population of women [9][10][11][12][13][14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Kompetencje społeczne oraz role płciowe u nastoletnich dziewcząt z zespołem policystycznych jajników — badanie pilotażowe

Zachurzok

Gawlik

Nowak³

et al. 2014

Endokrynologia Polska

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Introduction: Clinical and hormonal features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which may be present already in adolescence, can significantly influence the psychological development and wellbeing of a young woman. The aim of this pilot study was to determine social competence and gender roles in adolescent girls with PCOS compared to healthy peers, and to evaluate the relationship between psychological profile and clinical and hormonal components of PCOS. Material and methods:In 28 adolescent girls with PCOS, and 12 healthy regularly menstruating girls, clinical evaluation and hormonal profile were assessed and social competence inventory (SCI) and psychological gender inventory (PGI) tests were performed. Results: There were no significant differences in all parts of SCI in absolute numbers or in sten scores between the study and the control group. Also in PGI, in both the feminine and masculine gender schemes, the differences between the groups were statistically insignificant. In the study group, DHEAS concentration correlated positively with self presentation score (r = 0.4, p = 0.03). There was also a significant negative correlation between testosterone level and SCI score (r = -0.5, p = 0.01) as well as assertiveness score (r = -0.5, p = 0.02). No significant correlations between SCI or PGI with BMI z-score or hirsutism score were found.

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Prevalence and risk of depressive disorders in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Cited by 71 publications

References 18 publications

Psychosocial Factors Associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Case Control Study

Psychosocial Factors Associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Case Control Study

Psychosocial approach of polycystic ovary syndrome

Kompetencje społeczne oraz role płciowe u nastoletnich dziewcząt z zespołem policystycznych jajników — badanie pilotażowe

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