Prevalence and biochemical markers of postpartum depression

Reznik, Vitaly A.; Анатольевич, Резник Виталий; Kozyrko, Elena V.; Васильевна, Козырко Елена; Рязанова, О. В.; Владимировна, Рязанова Оксана; Aleksandrovich, Yuriy S.; Станиславович, Александрович Юрий; Rukhliada, Nikolay N.; Николаевич, Рухляда Николай; Tapilskaya, Natalia I.; Игоревна, Тапильская Наталья

doi:10.17816/jowd67419-29

Z.akus.zen.bolezn

2018

DOI: 10.17816/jowd67419-29

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Prevalence and biochemical markers of postpartum depression

Vitaly A. Reznik

Резник Виталий Анатольевич²,

Elena V. Kozyrko

et al.

Abstract: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant mental health and social problem. A prospective cohort single-center study was conducted in Saint Petersburg, Russia from March 2015 to October 2016 to assess the prevalence of PPD and possible serological markers associated with PPD. After exclusion of patients with a corresponding premorbid background and/or significant risk factors, prevalence rates were 9.6% on days P2 to P5. When comparing biochemical markers in patients with PPD (n = 37) and in healthy individ… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications

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Modern approaches to the pharmacotherapy of postpartum depression

Ovchinnikov

Vazagaeva

2020

Medicinskij sovet

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Postpartum or postnatal depression (PDD) is a common disorder that has serious negative effects on a woman’s health and increases the risk for a child’s emotional, social, and cognitive development outcomes. There are a few unresolved problems in the PDD pharmacotherapy caused by the lack of evidence about drug safety and effectiveness. This review provides a timely update on the current understanding of approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of patients with PDD as part of recurrent depression and bipolar disorder, the features of pharmacotherapy in the postpartum period depending on the manifestations and course of the disease. In accordance with the current guidelines, the treatment of PDD requires the use of the same standard approaches, as in the treatment of depression not associated with pregnancy and childbirth, while it is recommended to refuse breastfeeding in most cases, which runs somewhat contrary to the literature. Several clinical studies have shown that some psychotropic drugs are safe to use in breastfeeding mothers as they demonstrate low transfer into breast milk and rarely cause adverse events in infants. With this respect, sertraline is regarded as the first choice among antidepressants (AD), and quetiapine and valproate among normotimics, however, the limited amount of data does not allow us to make final conclusions about short-term and long-term risks for children. The article also outlines promising directions in the development of new neurosteroid-based antidepressant drugs for the treatment of PDD. Their mechanism of action is mainly associated with a modulating effect on GABAergic neurotransmission.

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Modern approaches to the pharmacotherapy of postpartum depression

Ovchinnikov

Vazagaeva

2020

Medicinskij sovet

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Anxiety-depressive symptoms in the context of the type of attitude to pregnancy of women in the postpartum period

Kuzmina¹,

Прайзендорф²

2023

Психолог

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The subject of the study is the anxiety-depressive symptoms of women in the postpartum period. The aim of the study is to identify the interrelationships of anxiety-depressive symptoms of women in the postpartum period and the type of their attitude to pregnancy. The author identified differences in anxiety-depressive symptoms of women with different types of residence and the use of maternity care. The results on the relationship of anxiety and depression with the type of attitude to pregnancy of women in the postpartum period were obtained. Research methodology: typology of the psychological component of the gestational dominant I.V. Dobryakova. Empirical basis of the study: the study was conducted on the basis of the Altai Regional Clinical Center for Maternal and Child Health with women in the early postpartum period.The existence of interrelations between the appearance of anxiety-depressive symptoms of women in the postpartum period and the type of attitude to pregnancy is theoretically substantiated and empirically proven. Qualitative characteristics of differences in the type of attitude to pregnancy of women with different types of residence and the use of maternity care are determined. The main conclusions of the study are : Anxious symptoms in the postpartum period are more typical for women from rural areas; Women who have undergone natural childbirth are more likely to experience depression and anxiety in the postpartum period; Rural women are more characterized by a hypogestognosic type of attitude to pregnancy, urban women - a depressive type of attitude to pregnancy; Anxious and depressive types of attitude to pregnancy associated with fears, expressed fears, tearfulness are risk factors for the development of anxiety-depressive symptoms in women in the postpartum period.

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Type of Attitude Towards Pregnancy of Women in the Context of a New Coronavirus Infection Caused by COVID-19

Praizendorf,

Kuz'mina,

Kulagina

et al. 2023

Психология И Психотехника

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The subject of the study is the type of attitude towards pregnancy in the context of a new coronavirus infection caused by COVID-19. The aim of the study is to identify relationships between the type of attitude towards pregnancy and early maladaptive patterns of women in the context of a new coronavirus infection caused by COVID-19. The author analyzes in detail the possible prerequisites for the occurrence of affective disorders in women in late pregnancy in conditions of instability, uncertainty of the world in the context of a new coronavirus infection caused by COVID-19. At the same time, pregnancy is considered as a crisis period in a woman's life. Research methodology: conceptual position on early maladaptive schemes by J. Young, methodological development on the types of attitude of a pregnant woman I.V. Dobryakova. The study was conducted on the basis of the Altai Regional Clinical Center for Maternal and Childhood Protection with pregnant women aged 18 to 40 years. Scientific novelty of the study: the existence of relationships between the types of attitudes in the context of a new coronavirus infection caused by COVID-19 and early maladaptive patterns has been theoretically substantiated and empirically proven. Qualitative differences in the types of attitudes towards pregnancy in women of different ages under the conditions of a new coronavirus infection caused by COVID-19 were determined. Beliefs that are significantly associated with understanding life in the context of a new coronavirus infection have a positive correlation with anxious and depressive types of attitudes towards pregnancy. Pregnant women under the age of 25 are more likely to worry about the possible fragility and uncertainty of reality than women of other age groups, which may be due to the actualization of early maladaptive schemes and the high level of infantility of women in this age group. Based on the research data, it seems important to further develop a correctional program for pregnant women in order to adaptively comprehend the existing reality and accept the low controllability of the world as a whole.

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Prevalence and biochemical markers of postpartum depression

Cited by 3 publications

References 11 publications

Modern approaches to the pharmacotherapy of postpartum depression

Modern approaches to the pharmacotherapy of postpartum depression

Anxiety-depressive symptoms in the context of the type of attitude to pregnancy of women in the postpartum period

Type of Attitude Towards Pregnancy of Women in the Context of a New Coronavirus Infection Caused by COVID-19

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