2023
DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btad125
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PreTP-2L: identification of therapeutic peptides and their types using two-layer ensemble learning framework

Abstract: Motivation Therapeutic peptides play an important role in immune regulation. Recently various therapeutic peptides have been used in the field of medical research, and have great potential in the design of therapeutic schedules. Therefore, it is essential to utilize the computational methods to predict the therapeutic peptides. However, the therapeutic peptides cannot be accurately predicted by the existing predictors. Furthermore, chaotic datasets are also an important obstacle of the develo… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…If the length of the sequence is less than , we pad it with zeros at the end of the sequence, while if the length of the sequence exceeds two sub-sequences with length of 25 from its N-terminal and C-terminal are extracted and concatenated [ 37 ]. We have also tested another sequence truncating strategy, which only extracts the sub-sequence from the sequence beginning side (N-terminal) as [ 5 ] or most of the natural language processing (NLP) tasks [ 38 ] generally do. The performance results listed in Additional file 3 : Table S4 show that the above two truncating strategies are comparable to each other.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…If the length of the sequence is less than , we pad it with zeros at the end of the sequence, while if the length of the sequence exceeds two sub-sequences with length of 25 from its N-terminal and C-terminal are extracted and concatenated [ 37 ]. We have also tested another sequence truncating strategy, which only extracts the sub-sequence from the sequence beginning side (N-terminal) as [ 5 ] or most of the natural language processing (NLP) tasks [ 38 ] generally do. The performance results listed in Additional file 3 : Table S4 show that the above two truncating strategies are comparable to each other.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therapeutic peptides play an essential role in human physiology, treatment paradigms, and bio-pharmacy [ 1 3 ]. Over the last few decades, peptide-based therapeutics have received a great deal of attention from researchers due to their advantages in drug discovery and design [ 4 , 5 ]. During the epidemic of COVID-19, therapeutic peptides have shown their potential as the agents against SARS-CoV-2 [ 6 8 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deep learning learns the underlying patterns in large datasets by understanding the laws and layers of sample data to replicate human analytical and learning abilities through artificial intelligence. A range of deep learning-based computational approaches has been used widely in bioinformatics, allowing machines to identify features of protein or peptide sequences and transform these to represent relevant information about the object of interest [ 30–37 ]. Effective sequence representation approaches include soft-alignment mechanism (SSA) [ 38 ], unified representation (UniRep) [ 38–40 ], BiLSTM [ 41 ] and bidirectional encoder representation from transformers (BERT) [ 42 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%