2008
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200710037
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Presynaptic Type III Neuregulin1-ErbB signaling targets α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors to axons

Abstract: Type III Neuregulin1 (Nrg1) isoforms are membrane-tethered proteins capable of participating in bidirectional juxtacrine signaling. Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), which can modulate the release of a rich array of neurotransmitters, are differentially targeted to presynaptic sites. We demonstrate that Type III Nrg1 back signaling regulates the surface expression of α7 nAChRs along axons of sensory neurons. Stimulation of Type III Nrg1 back signaling induces an increase in axonal surface α7… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…As α7 nAChRs are present within these enlarged boutons, and as en passant boutons are increased and enlarged upon inactivation of α7 nAChR, axonal α7 nAChRs may be an intrinsic factor within glutamatergic axons that modulates the formation of presynaptic boutons. Considerable anatomical and functional evidence supports the presence of α7 nAChRs in glutamatergic axonal terminals in different cortical regions (14,25,(33)(34)(35)(36). Thus, α7 may be a structural determinant for presynaptic development in glutamatergic synapses throughout the brain.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As α7 nAChRs are present within these enlarged boutons, and as en passant boutons are increased and enlarged upon inactivation of α7 nAChR, axonal α7 nAChRs may be an intrinsic factor within glutamatergic axons that modulates the formation of presynaptic boutons. Considerable anatomical and functional evidence supports the presence of α7 nAChRs in glutamatergic axonal terminals in different cortical regions (14,25,(33)(34)(35)(36). Thus, α7 may be a structural determinant for presynaptic development in glutamatergic synapses throughout the brain.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[23][24][25][26] A HapMap database constructed from a GWAS has suggested a statistically significant association between the SNPs under the LD block in NRG1 and HSCR. 7 A recent validation study in the Chinese population also confirmed this disease association.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be explained, however, by the release from cells of the extracellular domain containing the 127 epitope and intracellular retention of the other half of the molecule containing the 123 and 128 epitopes. This latter fragment may also be biologically significant as it has been reported that intracellular fragments of NRG1 isoforms are involved in 'reverse-signalling' where they are translocated to the cell nucleus and affect gene transcription (Hancock et al 2008). It is not as yet known if any of the NRG4 isoforms can function in this way, but it is clearly a possibility as NRG4 was detected in the nuclei of salivary glands and spermatocytes (Supplementary text, see section on supplementary data given at the end of this article).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%