“…Researchers do not concur that the current difficulties in education can be blamed on mobile and digital learning models. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, mobile learning, social community, and various online learning platforms helped to keep students studying (Arsenijević et al, 2023;Francis et al, 2022;Papademetriou et al, 2022;Tahil, 2023;Chamorro-Atalaya, 2023;Murire, 2023;Agarwal, 2020;Al-Naabi, 2023;Cheung, 2023;Barfi, 2023). A more positive approach would be to take advantage of digital media and highadhesive social communication software, with which young students are highly familiar, by using it for the learning platform between teachers and students (Oliver & Trigwell, 2005;Veytia-Bucheli et al, 2020;Zachos et al, 2018;Chamorro-Atalaya, 2023 ;Murire, 2023).…”