2019
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.4178
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Presentation Patterns, Diagnostic Modalities, Management Strategies, and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Hydatid Disease of the Pelvic Bone: A Comparative Review of 31 Cases

Abstract: Hydatid disease is a parasitic zoonosis commonly caused by Echinococcus granulosus . It characteristically involves the liver and the lungs but rare occurrences in other organs have also been reported. Bone involvement is distinctly uncommon, which is predominantly a silent and slowly progressive disease with a long latent period. We conducted a systematic literature search of MEDLINE, Cochrane, Embase, and Scopus databases. After a comprehensive review of the search results, a total of … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Heat generated inside the cemented filling raises the local temperature, causing necrosis of the daughter cysts. It has been demonstrated that the recurrence considerably decreased in patients who had been treated with bone cement technique, denoting an excellent long-term prognosis [17].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Heat generated inside the cemented filling raises the local temperature, causing necrosis of the daughter cysts. It has been demonstrated that the recurrence considerably decreased in patients who had been treated with bone cement technique, denoting an excellent long-term prognosis [17].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Complete excision and large bone grafting, total hip replacement, femoropubic arthrodesis, megaprosthetic replacement, osteosynthesis, and hemipelvectomy are included among other surgical modalities for the treatment of hydatid disease of the pelvic bone [17]. Pelvic hydatidosis is relatively difficult to diagnose at early stages because of its surreptitious progression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Therefore, this disease warrants awareness and updated knowledge on part of clinicians, especially in endemic areas when patients present with generalized musculoskeletal complaints. Early radiologic investigations, laboratory evaluation, such as serological detection, and histopathologic analysis of the biopsy specimen are of paramount importance [ 3 ]. Serological tests are important in differential diagnosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the recurrence rate of pelvic cystic echinococcosis is high, and the repeated course of disease can easily lead to secondary infection, or the interruption of treatment can lead to long-term wound healing, resulting in subcutaneous abscess or fistula [ 3 ], which requires long-term catheter drainage. Chronic osteomyelitis of the pelvis is rare, characterized by pathological changes such as dead bone, sinus, dead cavity, and cladding.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%