“…As in other studies conducted in the Maghreb, most patients were living in coastal provinces [13 , 10] . Interestingly, TOSV cases were also identified in inland Wilayas known for the high activity of sand flies and where TOSV-specific antibodies were detected in dogs [27 , 12] . Among these Wilayas, two are bordering Tunisia and Morocco, where TOSV circulation was described [15 , 10] .…”