“…Lyapunov theory-an effective instrument for analyzing the stability of control systemsis often combined with sliding mode control, backstepping control, and adding power integrator techniques to design controllers to ensure asymptotic [9], finite-time [10][11][12], fixed-time [13][14][15], and predefined-time [16,17] stability of the controlled system. In particular, the sliding mode control technique is usually used to design a controller to guarantee the controlled system's finite-time stability [17][18][19][20][21][22]. As detailed in [4,23,24], some paradigms of the predefined-time controller were formulated to achieve the control requirements of second-order non-linear systems featuring uncertainties, but challenges related to the singularity of sliding mode control were encountered.…”