Abstract:Reform in school counseling over the last decade has focused on how school counselors can contribute to the academic development of K–12 students. Consensus in this matter has yet to be achieved, and recommendations about how best to prepare preservice K–12 school counselors for this objective have been incomplete. The authors describe content and supervised experiences from a preservice course designed to prepare school counselors to promote student academic development.
“…The findings consistently showed that the demographic variables and pretest scores specified in the models did not explain a considerable amount of the variance in the posttest scores that was due to individual differences across students (ranging from 20% to 97%). The findings also supported previous research that highlighted the potential efficacy of classroom guidance efforts by school counselors (Galassi & Akos, ; Schellenberg & Grothaus, ; Whiston et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In their review of school counseling outcome research, Whiston, Tai, Rahardja, and Eder (2011) concluded that proactive curriculum interventions delivered by school counselors improved student outcomes. For example, classroom guidance enhanced academic development (Galassi & Akos, 2012) and improved the behavior of student participants (Schellenberg & Grothaus, 2011). This study evaluated the efficacy of a classroom guidance curriculum.…”
To address the need for enhanced career and college readiness, a classroom guidance curriculum was studied using a pretest–posttest nonequivalent groups quasi‐experimental design. Data from 163 ninth‐grade students enrolled in a low‐performing high school were analyzed via hierarchical linear modeling. The analyses indicated a treatment effect on postsecondary education‐going knowledge and career and college readiness self‐efficacy, accounting for 100% of the variance explained by classroom‐level factors and indicating potential for the classroom guidance curriculum. The findings encourage career and professional school counselors to proactively employ similar classroom guidance programs aimed at encouraging high school students to consider postsecondary education opportunities. Future research could focus on component analyses of the curriculum, broadening the target populations, using mixed‐method designs, and additional validity studies of the dependent measures.
“…The findings consistently showed that the demographic variables and pretest scores specified in the models did not explain a considerable amount of the variance in the posttest scores that was due to individual differences across students (ranging from 20% to 97%). The findings also supported previous research that highlighted the potential efficacy of classroom guidance efforts by school counselors (Galassi & Akos, ; Schellenberg & Grothaus, ; Whiston et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In their review of school counseling outcome research, Whiston, Tai, Rahardja, and Eder (2011) concluded that proactive curriculum interventions delivered by school counselors improved student outcomes. For example, classroom guidance enhanced academic development (Galassi & Akos, 2012) and improved the behavior of student participants (Schellenberg & Grothaus, 2011). This study evaluated the efficacy of a classroom guidance curriculum.…”
To address the need for enhanced career and college readiness, a classroom guidance curriculum was studied using a pretest–posttest nonequivalent groups quasi‐experimental design. Data from 163 ninth‐grade students enrolled in a low‐performing high school were analyzed via hierarchical linear modeling. The analyses indicated a treatment effect on postsecondary education‐going knowledge and career and college readiness self‐efficacy, accounting for 100% of the variance explained by classroom‐level factors and indicating potential for the classroom guidance curriculum. The findings encourage career and professional school counselors to proactively employ similar classroom guidance programs aimed at encouraging high school students to consider postsecondary education opportunities. Future research could focus on component analyses of the curriculum, broadening the target populations, using mixed‐method designs, and additional validity studies of the dependent measures.
“…As a result, teachers have increased opportunities to spot aberrant behavior patterns, suicide warning signs, or mental health concerns. Galassi and Akos (2014) suggested that school counselors collaborate with other educational stakeholders (e.g., teachers, teachers’ aides, paraprofessionals) to create an environment that promotes student success. In a similar manner, a school counselor who lacks stakeholder support for a school-wide suicide prevention program will struggle to succeed.…”
Section: Steps For Building a School Prevention Programmentioning
Suicide is the third most common cause of death for youth aged 14-19. School counselors need a school-wide prevention plan to address the mental and emotional needs of students experiencing suicidal ideation and behaviors. Although researchers have suggested that suicide prevention programming and suicide screening programs lower the rate of adolescent deaths, a paucity of evidence-based, school-wide, comprehensive suicide prevention programs exists. Therefore, to fill a gap in research and training resources, we propose four different types of research-supported suicide prevention programs. We also propose a common standard for the development of an effective, comprehensive school suicide prevention program using a five-step process and frame these approaches within the American School Counselor Association National Model.
“…The world goes through cultural, technological, and educational changes and developments, since the beginning of the 21st century, which affects all aspects of life, such as economical, social, educational, especially the university education, therefore the importance of identifying vocational and psychological guiding and counseling needs arose for the University students, as an urgent need to help universities' students face the challenges that posed by the educational quality and labor market requirements (Rida, 2006;Al-Dulaim, 2011), where the University mainly; participate in building the student personality through providing advance and developed curriculums, and by providing the human relations and social interactions, while the student personality develops and shows during the University preparation level of achievement and ambition, and satisfy the basic needs of individuals, not to mention that current culture and evolution circumstances plays a large role in satisfying the individual needs, therefore the non-developed societies cares continuously about satisfying the physiological and security needs more than satisfying the other needs of its members, while the developed societies cares about satisfying the self-actualization needs (Galassi & Akos, 2012), and Maslow sees that distress and frustration about dissatisfaction of the need is the main factor in the personality growth lack of integration, and is also the main reason for the occurrence of abnormalities or defects types in the formation of individual personality through his life (Al-Swailem, 2002& Morsi, 1997.…”
The study aims to expose the vocational and psychological guiding and counseling needs of students at Al-Balqa' Applied University (BAU), and the study tool was implemented; after confirming the sincerity and stability of it, which consists of (60) articles, that represents the vocational and psychological guiding and counseling needs for its sample of (291) BAU students for the second semester of the academic year (2016-2017). The study results showed that level of vocational and psychological guiding and counseling needs of students at BAU is medium, where (28) articles of needs came at high level, while (32) came at medium level. It showed the existence of statistically significant difference at (α = 0.05) level between the arithmetic means of study sample members estimation on the articles of vocational and psychological guiding and counseling needs scale, as a whole, due to the sex variable of female, and the existence of statistically significant difference at (α = 0.05) level between the arithmetic means of study sample members estimation on the articles of vocational and psychological guiding and counseling needs scale, as a whole, due to the study phase variable of diploma compared with the bachelor degree, and it also showed the existence of statistically significant difference at (α = 0.05) level between the arithmetic means of study sample members estimation on the articles of vocational and psychological guiding and counseling needs scale, as a whole, due to the major variable of humanity and occupational compared with the science major.
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