“…376 Other acid monomers used with varying success are 4-vinylbenzoic acid, 377 acrylic acid, [378][379][380] 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid (AMPSA), 381,382 (2-trifluoromethyl)acrylic acid, [383][384][385] itaconic acid 386 and 2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphate. 387 Amongst the basic monomers, 4-vinylpyridine is the most commonly employed, [388][389][390] but other basic monomers such as N,N-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 391,392 aminostyrene 393,394 and vinylimidazole 388,395 have also been used. Among the neutral monomers, acrylamide, [396][397][398][399][400][401] vinyl pyrrolidone [402][403][404][405][406][407][408][409] and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) [410][411][412] have all been used.…”