Iron particles confined in carbon nanotube (CNT) channels have been used as a catalyst for the direct conversion of syngas to light olefins. Compared with iron catalysts supported on other materials such as Silica-1, SBA-15 and carbon black, the CNT-confined catalyst exhibits a higher CO conversion and selectivity to the light olefins. This can be attributed to the CNT channels, which provide a unique confinement environment for iron particles.
carbon nanotubes, iron, syngas, light olefinsCitation:Wang C F, Pan X L, Bao X H. Direct production of light olefins from syngas over a carbon nanotube confined iron catalyst.