“…These noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) had play on serving as electron sinks and to facilitate interfacial electron transfer, but large NPs may also consume holes, thus serving as recombination centers. In fact some kinds of metal-loaded visible-light-driven photocatalysis were synthesized, as Mo-BiVO 4 [17], AgBiVO 4 [17], Pd/BiVO 4 [18], Cu-BiVO 4 [19], Ni-BiVO 4 [20], Au/BiVO 4 [21] and the metals existed as oxides on the surface of the particles. These powders had better degradation rate than that of pure BiVO 4 , probably due not only a decrease of energy band gap and isoelectric point, but also the augmentation of surface absorption.…”