2013
DOI: 10.3390/ma6104479
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Preparation and Optoelectronic Characteristics of ZnO/CuO-Cu2O Complex Inverse Heterostructure with GaP Buffer for Solar Cell Applications

Abstract: This study reports the optoelectronic characteristics of ZnO/GaP buffer/CuO-Cu2O complex (COC) inverse heterostructure for solar cell applications. The GaP and COC layers were used as buffer and absorber in the cell structure, respectively. An energy gap widening effect and CuO whiskers were observed as the copper (Cu) layer was exerted under heat treatment for oxidation at 500 °C for 10 min, and arose from the center of the Cu2O rods. For preparation of the 30 nm-thick GaP buffer by sputtering from GaP target… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…From RT—200 °C, the smaller band energies due to electron shuttling required lesser energy to move from conduction band to the valence band and the reverse is true. The attained band gap energies were in proximity with those reported by other researchers [21, 24]. …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…From RT—200 °C, the smaller band energies due to electron shuttling required lesser energy to move from conduction band to the valence band and the reverse is true. The attained band gap energies were in proximity with those reported by other researchers [21, 24]. …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Deraz et al reported the synthesis and characterisation of new copper-based nanocomposite using glycine-assisted combustion method [7] while in his paper (Habibi et al) [21] fabricated and characterised ternary CuO-ZnO-Cu 2 O nanocomposites by Sol-Gel Route at different temperatures [22]. Meanwhile, Sasmal and other produced ternary Cu 2 O-Cu-CuO nanocatalyst with astonishing activities for 4-nitrophenol reduction in aqueous solution and synthesised catalytic Cu/Cu 2 O NPs prepared in aqueous medium [23, 24]. However, as far as we know, there are no green prepared binary/ternary copper-zinc oxide nanocomposites which have been reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cu metal is highly conductive, while Cu and CuO have band gaps in the visible and near infrared regions, making them attractive for solar applications [24]. CuOx is promising because of its non--toxic nature, abundance, and inexpensive processing [25].…”
Section: Cuo X and Sno X Thin Filmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cu 2 O/ZnO solar cells have had an achievable power conversion efficiency (PCE) of >2%, where a thick Cu 2 O layer (1–3 μm) and opaque metallic electrodes (Au, Ag, or Al) resulted in poor transparency and compromised applications. The critical factors that severely impact the PCE of solar cells are the phase purity of the Cu 2 O layer and the heterojunction interface quality that controls the generation and extraction of photogenerated carriers. , The main challenges with Cu 2 O/ZnO PV are a significant deficit in open-circuit voltage ( V OC ) and current density ( J SC ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%