2015
DOI: 10.4067/s0717-97072015000400022
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PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ZnO/CuO SEMICONDUCTOR AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY ON THE DECOLORIZATION OF DIRECT RED 80 AZODYE

Abstract: Zinc oxide, an n-type semiconductor, has been used as photocatalyst for contaminated water purification by organic compounds. The addition of a p-type semiconductor as copper oxide could increase the catalytic efficiency through the p-n junction in order to decrease the electron-hole recombination. In this work, zinc and copper oxides containing 1.0, 3.0, and 5.0 % of copper were prepared by manual grinding, followed by heat treatment at 300ºC during 5 h. The zinc oxide and copper oxide mixture as well as thei… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(27 reference statements)
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“…This is in agreement with FTIR analysis results of ZnO-CuO nanocomposite reported by Sakib et al[19], Widiarti et al[20], Saravanakkumar et al[21], Da Silva et al[22] and Allaf and Hope-Weeks[23].…”
supporting
confidence: 92%
“…This is in agreement with FTIR analysis results of ZnO-CuO nanocomposite reported by Sakib et al[19], Widiarti et al[20], Saravanakkumar et al[21], Da Silva et al[22] and Allaf and Hope-Weeks[23].…”
supporting
confidence: 92%
“…Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis-DRS) and further analysis of optical characteristics with the use of Tauc’s plots allow us to estimate the direct optical band gaps ( E g d ) ( Table 3 ). The obtained values correspond to the zinc oxide band gap E g d = 3.26 eV [ 44 ]; however, slightly lowering the direct bandgap values with an increase in copper content in the case of sample set 800-Cux-Zn-A suggests a change of ZnO structure by partial substitution of Zn by Cu [ 44 ]. Due to the dominance of ZnO structure features in the UV-vis-DRS signal, the direct band gaps of CuO and ZnAl 2 O 4 -like spinel were not estimated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, ZnO oxide is classified as an intrinsic ntype semiconductor when excess electrons create a donor band, assisting the electron in jumping to the conduction band. 22 In this case, the intrinsic n-type conductivity of ZnO is followed by a high electron density of 1021 cm −3 . 23 However, ZnO can also be classified as a piezoelectric material.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%