2021
DOI: 10.1002/app.50672
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Preparation and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol)/gum tragacanth/cellulose nanocomposite film

Abstract: The effects of gum tragacanth obtained from two species of Astragalus Gossypinus (GT‐G) and A. Parrowianus (GT‐P) at two levels of 10% and 30% combined with cellulose nanofibers (CNF; 5%) on the physico‐mechanical and structural properties of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanocomposite film were investigated in this study. The water solubility and water vapor permeability of the films decreased with increasing the content of both gums, especially in the film containing 30% GT‐P. The highest values of the tensile str… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The increase in the concentration of gum tragacanth between the created films significantly influenced the increase in water vapor permeability (Figure 3). Moghadam et al (2021) obtained different results, as they observed that increasing the concentration of gum tragacanth significantly decreased the values of water vapor permeability. The results of the study also showed that the creation of films based on GT and aloe prevents evaporation and weight loss of coated products.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The increase in the concentration of gum tragacanth between the created films significantly influenced the increase in water vapor permeability (Figure 3). Moghadam et al (2021) obtained different results, as they observed that increasing the concentration of gum tragacanth significantly decreased the values of water vapor permeability. The results of the study also showed that the creation of films based on GT and aloe prevents evaporation and weight loss of coated products.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the absence of cracks, the film is expected to exhibit higher permeability (García et al, 2009; Lan et al, 2020). The water vapor permeability value of edible films is a key factor in maintaining food quality as it prevents drying out as well as the drainage of moisture from the surrounding environment into the package (Moghadam et al, 2021). Summarizing, it can be concluded that both the type of biopolymer used and its concentration have an impact on the water vapor permeability of edible films.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To reduce the environmental and health problems and increase the efficiency of packaging, modern-day bio-based packaging is nowadays widely developed in the world [6,7]. In this regard, many researchers have tried to find innovative food edible packaging based on various types of natural biopolymers to reduce the health risks associated with the petroleum-based polymer residues that migrate to the packaged food [8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nano-scale materials have been widely used to improve the properties of biodegradable films. Among these nanomaterials, cellulose nanofibers (CNF) have received a lot of attention because of their low density, low cost, lack of toxicity and biodegradable properties surface/volume, high tensile strength, stiffness and flexibility, and good thermal properties compared to other commercial fibers (Carvalho et al, 2019(Carvalho et al, , 2020Costa et al, 2021;Moghadam et al, 2021;Santana et al, 2017). In addition, CNF in chitosan films have been shown to be promising controlled release components that can be used for active food packaging design (dos Santos et al, 2021;Lavoine et al, 2016;Ma et al, 2021;Yang et al, 2020;Zhang et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%