2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.04.096
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Preparation and characterization of lead-free (K0.47Na0.51Li0.02)(Nb0.8Ta0.2)O3 piezoceramic/epoxy composites with 0–3 connectivity

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Cited by 12 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…To attain a d 33 , k t , and figure of merit similar to what we have demonstrated for 10 vol% structured KNLN3‐epoxy in random composites, a combination of high volume fractions of active material, large particle sizes, and high dielectric constant polymer matrices are necessary . In lead‐free composites based on KNN, similar properties have only been reported for 1‐3 composites, or volume contents of active material over 0.7 . While the figure of merit of the KNLN3 composite approaches that of the KNN bulk ceramic, an order of magnitude lower than PZT ceramics, the performance is similar to pure PVDF and its copolymers at significantly reduced dielectric loss.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To attain a d 33 , k t , and figure of merit similar to what we have demonstrated for 10 vol% structured KNLN3‐epoxy in random composites, a combination of high volume fractions of active material, large particle sizes, and high dielectric constant polymer matrices are necessary . In lead‐free composites based on KNN, similar properties have only been reported for 1‐3 composites, or volume contents of active material over 0.7 . While the figure of merit of the KNLN3 composite approaches that of the KNN bulk ceramic, an order of magnitude lower than PZT ceramics, the performance is similar to pure PVDF and its copolymers at significantly reduced dielectric loss.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of flexible lead‐free piezoelectric materials based on a composite of KNN‐based particles randomly dispersed in a polymer matrix have been developed for piezo‐electric energy harvesting . The chosen KNN fillers are identical to the compositions developed for optimal properties in ceramics, doped with sintering aids, at or near a polymorphic phase transition (PPT) or MPB.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first generation of polymer-matrix composites displayed 0-3 configuration [98][99][100][101][102][103][104] with significantly lower piezoelectric properties compared to ceramics as a result of insufficient poling of ceramic particles at low volume fractions. Due to the lower permittivity of the polymer phase, the electric flux concentrates more effectively on the polymer phase and does not affect the ceramic particles efficiently.…”
Section: Polymer-matrix Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, the higher biasing electric field results more complete polarization. In a conventional method, piezoelectric ceramics are poled by applying an appropriate direct-current (DC) electric fields of 2 -500 kV/mm at elevated temperature around 80 o C -140 o C for 5 -30 minutes [12], [13], [18], [23], [25], [26]. Due to the anharmonicity of the chemical bonds, there will be an electrostrictive effect but it is masked by the more significant asymmetric displacement.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%