Preocupación y miedo como predictores de fatalismo por COVID-19 en lo cotidiano laboral de enfermeros

Zeladita-Huaman, Jhon Alex; Zegarra-Chapoñán, Roberto; Castro-Murillo, Rosa; Rojas, Teresa Catalina Surca

doi:10.1590/1518-8345.5833.3604

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…During COVID-19, the workplace environment of healthcare professionals was characterized by exposure to emotionally exhausting situations, high-pressure interprofessional interactions, risky working conditions, long working hours, and poor remuneration. Nurses experienced greater fear, concern, fatalism [4], stress, fatigue, and infection-related anxiety due to the increased workload, staff shortage, and insufficient distribution and supply of personal protective equipment [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between the Nursing Practice Environment and Safety Perception with Patient Safety Culture during COVID-19

Membrillo-Pillpe,

Zeladita-Huaman,

Jauregui-Soriano

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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Aims: In this study, we aimed to identify the relationship between nursing practice environments (NPEs) and safety perceptions with patient safety culture (PSC) during COVID-19. Design: We conducted a quantitative, non-experimental, correlational, and cross-sectional study. We interviewed 211 nurses from Peru using two scales: PES–NWI and HSOPSC. We used the Shapiro–Wilk test and Spearman’s coefficient and estimated two regression models. Results: NPE was reported as favorable by 45.5% of the participants, and PSC was reported as neutral by 61.1%. Safety perception, the workplace, and NPE predict PSC. All NPE factors were correlated with PSC. However, safety perception, support of nurses subscale, the nurse manager’s ability, and leadership were predictors of PSC. Conclusion: To promote a safe work culture, health institutions should foster leadership that prioritizes safety, strengthens managers’ abilities, encourages interprofessional collaboration, and considers nurses’ feedback for constant improvement.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between the Nursing Practice Environment and Safety Perception with Patient Safety Culture during COVID-19

Membrillo-Pillpe,

Zeladita-Huaman,

Jauregui-Soriano

et al. 2023

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…7 Concern is also a predictor of various psychological aspects such as anxiety and fear . 8 The COVID-19 health emergency has had a profound impact on the mental health of nurses, who have experienced moderate to high levels of stress, depression, and anxiety. 9 Although the emergency situation has been subsiding, mental concern persists.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sociodemographic Factors, Mental Health, and Emotional Eating Associated With Concern for COVID-19 Contagion in Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

Ricalde-Castillo,

Celis-Mendoza,

Morales-García

et al. 2023

J Prim Care Community Health

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Objective: To determine the association between sociodemographic factors, stress, depression and anxiety, emotional eating, and concern about COVID-19 contagion in first and second-line Peruvian nurses. Methodology: The study was cross-sectional and conducted with 500 Peruvian nurses of both sexes, over 18 years of age. Validated questionnaires were used to measure sociodemographic aspects, concern about COVID-19, generalized anxiety, depression, self-perceived stress, and emotional eating. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to analyze the factors affecting concern about COVID-19 contagion. Results: The multiple linear regression analysis showed that stress, being between the ages of 18 and 29 years, being male, being from the coastal region or the jungle region, having a bachelor’s degree, severe anxiety, and severe depression were associated with higher concern about COVID-19. On the other hand, having more than 5 to 10 years of experience and more than 10 years of experience, low emotional eating, and non-emotional eating were negatively associated with concern. This model explained 44.05% of the variability among the participating nurses. Conclusion: These findings provide resources for future research on the comprehensive well-being of nursing staff by exploring various sociodemographic aspects and mental conditions associated with greater concern about COVID-19. Meanwhile, years of experience and emotional eating behavior were associated with lower concern about COVID-19. Future studies could incorporate this information to preserve the mental and physical health of nurses in the face of potential occupational threats.

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“…Sin embargo, este estudio se realizó en un contexto distinto al nuestro puesto que el departamento de Puno contaba con una tasa de mortalidad acumulada de 209 por cada 100 000 habitantes durante el 2021, mientras que en Lima era de 13 por cada 100 000 habitantes durante nuestro periodo de estudio (41) (42). También, un estudio transversal realizado en enfermeras de Lima, Perú realizado por Zeladita J, et al en el año 2022, al evaluar la variable preocupación por la COVID-19 usando el instrumento "PRE-COVID" encontró una media de 12,12 (DE 3,52), ligeramente superior a nuestra media de 10 (DE 3.3), sin embargo este estudio fue realizado en personal de salud que realizaba alguna actividad laboral asistencial al momento de la encuesta (43).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Asociación entre la preocupación de contagio por COVID -19 y la intención de realización de tamizaje preventivo de cáncer en adultos de entre 50-65 años en Lima-Perú, 2022

Servat Cisneros,

Sallat Rosemberg

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Introducción: El cáncer representa la segunda causa de muerte en Perú. Detectarlo tempranamente disminuye la mortalidad y morbilidad. Durante la pandemia de SARS-COV-2 se redujo su tamizaje, por la suspensión de diversos programas y atenciones en centros de salud. En Lima-Perú, el 97,3% de la población tuvo un nivel de miedo moderado o mayor durante la pandemia. Objetivo: Determinar la asociación entre preocupación de contagio por COVID-19 y la intención de realizarse un tamizaje preventivo de cáncer en adultos de 50-65 años de Lima-Perú, en el 2022. Material y métodos: Estudio transversal analítico en adultos de 50-65 años de Lima, Perú. Recolección de datos mediante encuesta de Google Forms. Se utilizaron las escalas PRE-COVID-19 y Cancer Worry Scale, se evaluó intención de tamizaje con dos preguntas de puntaje compuesto. Análisis de datos con el programa “STATA/SE-17.0” y análisis multivariado con el modelo de regresión de Poisson. Resultados: 292 participantes cumplieron criterios de inclusión. El 53.4% eran mujeres y la edad media fue 55.5 años. Los participantes con alta preocupación por cáncer tenía 44% mayor intención de tamizaje (RPc 1.44, IC95%. 1.05-1.97, p=0.024). El análisis multivariado ajustado no encontró asociación significativa entre alta preocupación de contagiarse por COVID-19 y la intención de tamizaje (Rpa 0.82, IC95% 0.60-1.11, p=0.201). Conclusión: No existe asociación entre preocupación de contagio por COVID-19 y la intención de realizarse un tamizaje preventivo de cáncer en adultos de 50-65 años de Lima-Perú, en el 2022 durante la tercera ola de contagios de COVID-19.

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Preocupación y miedo como predictores de fatalismo por COVID-19 en lo cotidiano laboral de enfermeros

Cited by 3 publications

References 20 publications

Association between the Nursing Practice Environment and Safety Perception with Patient Safety Culture during COVID-19

Association between the Nursing Practice Environment and Safety Perception with Patient Safety Culture during COVID-19

Sociodemographic Factors, Mental Health, and Emotional Eating Associated With Concern for COVID-19 Contagion in Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

Asociación entre la preocupación de contagio por COVID -19 y la intención de realización de tamizaje preventivo de cáncer en adultos de entre 50-65 años en Lima-Perú, 2022

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