2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.02.082
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Prenatal screening for fetal face and clefting in a prospective study on low-risk population: Can 3- and 4-dimensional ultrasound enhance visualization and detection rate?

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Cited by 42 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…In case of active fetal movements, volume can be acquired using the 3D live mode (4D) facility rather than using the static 3D mode. This option has demonstrated its clinical value when reconstructing the fetal face 5 and/or the cardiac structures using the spatio-temporal-image correlation (STIC) technique [6][7][8][9] . Tonni et al 5 have demonstrated that 3DUS have enhanced the diagnostic accuracy in detecting cleft lip (CL) and cleft palate (CP) in a routine second trimester scan on low-risk pregnant women.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In case of active fetal movements, volume can be acquired using the 3D live mode (4D) facility rather than using the static 3D mode. This option has demonstrated its clinical value when reconstructing the fetal face 5 and/or the cardiac structures using the spatio-temporal-image correlation (STIC) technique [6][7][8][9] . Tonni et al 5 have demonstrated that 3DUS have enhanced the diagnostic accuracy in detecting cleft lip (CL) and cleft palate (CP) in a routine second trimester scan on low-risk pregnant women.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This option has demonstrated its clinical value when reconstructing the fetal face 5 and/or the cardiac structures using the spatio-temporal-image correlation (STIC) technique [6][7][8][9] . Tonni et al 5 have demonstrated that 3DUS have enhanced the diagnostic accuracy in detecting cleft lip (CL) and cleft palate (CP) in a routine second trimester scan on low-risk pregnant women. To enhance prenatal detection of CL/CP, different 3DUS techniques as the "reverse face" 10 , the "flipped" face 11 , the "oblique" 12 and the "angle insonation" 13 view have been developed and proposed for inclusion into clinical obstetrics practice.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In many centres, 3D ( Figure 5) and 4D (real-time) ultrasonography has superseded traditional 2D technology, although the sensitivity and specificity of newer technologies for cleft lip and palate diagnosis are broadly similar. 15 A positive antenatal diagnosis can be a difficult time for many parents, with the joy and excitement of parenthood being tinged by feelings of shock, stress, anxiety and guilt that the cleft has somehow been their fault. The first questions parents ask at this stage are:  What caused the cleft?…”
Section: Antenatalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, the gray-levels of the phantoms' faces should be between the gray-levels for real fetal faces and real fetal skulls in 3D US images, while gray-levels for the phantoms and real fetal faces could be close to each other. Actually, by visually comparing US images for our phantoms with real fetal faces [28] and skulls [29], it turns out that gray-levels for our phantoms and real fetal faces are almost identical, while real fetal skulls are brighter due to the larger reflection coefficient value (31.8%).…”
Section: Boundarymentioning
confidence: 99%