2006
DOI: 10.1159/000095657
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Prenatal Diagnosis of a Fibrosarcoma of the Thigh: A Case Report

Abstract: We report a rare case of fibrosarcoma of the thigh suspected prenatally. At 27 weeks of gestation a voluminous, vascularised mass was discovered at ultrasound on the foetus’ left leg, suggestive of haemangioma or a fibrosarcoma. There were no signs of heart failure. A rapid increase in the tumour mass was noted and a caesarean section was carried out at 39 weeks because of abnormal foetal heart rate. Postnatal ultrasound examination was comparable to that carried out prenatally; pathological examination of the… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…Congenital or infantile fibrosarcoma is an intermediate (rarely metastasizing) neoplasm that occurs in the 1st 2 years of life, and nearly half are diagnosed at birth or antenatally [448][449][450][451][452][453][454][455][456]. Although it is sometimes grouped with fibrosarcomas in the malignant category (see Table 13 and below), it is discussed here in the context of the intermediate tumors.…”
Section: Infantile Fibrosarcomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Congenital or infantile fibrosarcoma is an intermediate (rarely metastasizing) neoplasm that occurs in the 1st 2 years of life, and nearly half are diagnosed at birth or antenatally [448][449][450][451][452][453][454][455][456]. Although it is sometimes grouped with fibrosarcomas in the malignant category (see Table 13 and below), it is discussed here in the context of the intermediate tumors.…”
Section: Infantile Fibrosarcomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Histologically, they are cellular with interlacing fascicles of plump spindle–ovoid cells. When detected prenatally, they appear as a non‐specific vascularized mass, usually affecting a limb, which may clinically suggest hemangioma51–53, or rarely present with metastatic disease51, 52, 54–57. There is an overall 5–25% mortality and 5–50% recurrence risk but it is now recognized that congenital fibrosarcoma is highly responsive to chemotherapy58.…”
Section: Fetal Malignanciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main treatment of congenital infantile fibrosarcoma in the extremity region is surgical excision [ 17 ]. Chemotherapy is given for large non-operable masses to decrease the tumor size before surgical resection and unfortunately, sometimes amputation is needed for a nonfunctional limp or if the tumor is not responding to the chemotherapy [ 17 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%