Prématurité et infection : état des connaissances

Petit, Éric; Abergel, A.; Dedet, B.; Subtil, D.

doi:10.1016/j.jgyn.2011.10.004

Cited by 16 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 126 publications

(165 reference statements)

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“…Petit et al [24] looked at the relationship between preterm birth and intrauterine infection, which was demonstrated using animal models. His study focused on inducing their abortions by injecting bacteria or endotoxins.…”

Section: Intrauterine Infection and Preterm Birthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Infectious Comorbidities Encountered in Obstetrics and Neonatology

Rimawi¹

2014

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Section: Intrauterine Infection and Preterm Birthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Infectious Comorbidities Encountered in Obstetrics and Neonatology

Rimawi¹

2014

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“…PTL occurs before 37 wk of gestation, due to uterine contractions and shortening of cervix. All of these outcomes could be caused by genitourinary and intrauterine Mycoplasma infections ( 1 - 3 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Survey on association between Mycoplasma hominis endocervical infection and spontaneous abortion using Polymerase Chain Reaction

Farhadifar

Khodabandehloo

Ramazanzadeh

et al. 2016

IJRM

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Background:Mycoplasma infections are suggested as etiology of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of Mycoplasma hominis (M. hominis) infection and spontaneous abortion among pregnant women.Materials and Methods:In this case-control study that was conducted from August 2012 to January 2013, totally, 109 women were included with spontaneous abortion with gestational ages of 10-20 weeks (Cases), and 109 women with normal pregnancy with gestational ages between 20-37 weeks (Controls) in Sanandaj, Iran. Using specific primers and extracted DNA from endocervical swabs, a PCR test was conducted for detection of M. hominis infection in women. For comparison of qualitative and quantitative variables, independent Fisher tests were used and p<0.05 was considered significant.Results:The total frequency of M. hominis infection was 6 (2.75%) in women. The frequency of M. hominis infection was 2 (1.83%) in the case group (spontaneous abortion) and 4 (3.66%) in the control group, respectively. In both case and control groups, no association was seen between M.hominis infection and spontaneous abortion (OR=0. 49, CI 95%: 0.08-2.73, p=0. 683). Conclusion:M. hominis was positive in the genital tract of some pregnant women, but it was not associated with spontaneous abortion. However, to prevent adverse pregnancy outcomes in women, foetus and neonate, routine screening and treatment for the genital Mycoplasma is recommended.

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“…Usually spontaneous abortions occur in the first trimester due to phenotypic and/or chromosomal abnormalities, while environmental factors may have a greater impact on spontaneous abortion in later months of pregnancy [1]. Evidence suggests that maternal genitourinary and intrauterine infections have been proposed as an etiology for complications in pregnancy 2, 3. Mycoplasmas including Mycoplasma genitalium , Mycoplasma hominis , and Ureaplasma spp.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Case–control Study on the Relationship between Mycoplasma genitalium Infection in Women with Normal Pregnancy and Spontaneous Abortion using Polymerase Chain Reaction

Ramazanzadeh

Khodabandehloo

Farhadifar

et al. 2016

Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

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ObjectivesMycoplasma genitalium infections are suggested as causes of a number of pathological outcomes in pregnant women. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of M. genitalium infections among pregnant women and its association with spontaneous abortion.MethodsIn this case–control study we included 109 women with spontaneous abortion with a gestational age of 10–20 weeks (patients), and 109 women with normal pregnancy with a gestational age of 20–37 weeks (controls) in Sanandaj, Iran. Using specific primers and extracted DNA from endocervical swabs, a polymerase chain reaction was conducted for the detection of M. genitalium infection in both groups.ResultsThe frequency of M. genitalium infection in patient and control groups was one (0.91%) and three (2.75%), respectively. In both control and patient groups using Fisher test, no association between mycoplasma infection and spontaneous abortion was seen.ConclusionM. genitalium may be positive in the genital tract of some pregnant women but was not associated with spontaneous abortion. Further powerful studies with larger sample sizes are needed for the determination of a possible role of M. genitalium in pregnancy outcomes and spontaneous abortion.

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Prématurité et infection : état des connaissances

Cited by 16 publications

References 126 publications

Infectious Comorbidities Encountered in Obstetrics and Neonatology

Infectious Comorbidities Encountered in Obstetrics and Neonatology

Survey on association between Mycoplasma hominis endocervical infection and spontaneous abortion using Polymerase Chain Reaction

A Case–control Study on the Relationship between Mycoplasma genitalium Infection in Women with Normal Pregnancy and Spontaneous Abortion using Polymerase Chain Reaction

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