Evidence from this study indicates the presence of exploration targets beyond the Red Mountain stockwork not only for concealed deposits of Au, but also for Mo and W. The targets are new and, to a considerable degree, unexpected from other surface evidence. The biogeochemical anomalies that help define the targets are extensive, and the deposits that might be sought are presumably of low grade.Red Mountain, which lies on the western edge of the ring-fracture zone of the Eocene Quartz Creek cauldron, has been prospected for Au and Ag for at least 50 years. A biogeochemical study was conducted in 1980-81 in an attempt to better assess the mineral potential of the stockwork area. Bedrock contacts are concealed by colluvium, glacial deposits, and forest cover. Soil and plant samples were collected on 200 yd centers over an area of 3600 ft x 8400 ft. The wood of douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and the leaves of beargrass (Xerophyllum tenax) were used because they concentrate Au and Mo, respectively. Results of the soil sampling were insignificant, although they did indicate a W anomaly south of the stockwork. Analysis of ashed wood by instrumental neutron activation yielded Au values of 0.07-14.2 ppm and revealed two distinct Au populations. More importantly, the highly anomalous samples (>4 ppm) are concentrated in the southern quarter of the grid in an area that has no anomalous Au in the sampled soils, has not been prospected for Au, and lies within inclusion-bearing granodiorite, not stockwork. Beargrass samples, which typically contain 20 ppm Mo, contained <5 to >500 ppm. A belt of above-median values of Mo transects some part of every map unit except the quartz body at the summit of Red Mountain. The great extent and the continuity of this belt require some comparably extensive bedrock source of the Mo. The location, shape, and Mo content of the bedrock source remain conjectural, but the source must be large. Subsequent geomagnetic traverses confirmed the belt configuration.