Prehabilitation for radical prostatectomy: A multicentre randomized controlled trial

Mina, Daniel Santa; Hilton, William J.; Matthew, Andrew; Awasthi, Rashami; Bousquet-Dion, Guillaume; Alibhai, Shabbir M.H.; Au, Darren; Fleshner, Neil; Finelli, Antonio; Clarke, Hance; Aprikian, Armen; Tanguay, Simon; Carli, Franco

doi:10.1016/j.suronc.2018.05.010

Cited by 90 publications

(49 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…One applied an implementation intention intervention . The other two consisted of home‐based PA programmes that were facilitated with via regular telephone contact with the study team …”

Section: Quantitative Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…Details of the characteristics of all included quantitative studies can be found in Tables S1, S2, S3, and S4. Ten randomised controlled trials (RCTs), [29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] four prospective cohort studies, [40][41][42][43] one non-RCT, 44 and two cross-sectional studies 45,46 were included in this review and are summarised below.…”

Section: Quantitative Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[29][30][31]33 All three of these interventions also applied a behavioural component, utilising techniques based on social cognitive theory; one of these interventions delivered the behavioural component via a group setting. 31 Six of the interventions included consisted of remote behavioural components only, involving no supervised PA. 32,[34][35][36][37][38] Two of these applied personalised messaging as the primary component of the intervention. 34,35 One utilised regular technology-facilitated peer support and PA advice.…”

Section: Randomised Controlled Trialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…37 The other two consisted of home-based PA programmes that were facilitated with via regular telephone contact with the study team. 36,38 Some noteworthy observations were made upon examination of the included RCTs. Firstly, all three of the interventions that consisted of a supervised PA programme 29,31,33 reported increases in PA behaviour compared with controls.…”

Section: Randomised Controlled Trialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Barriers and facilitators to physical activity in men with prostate cancer: A qualitative and quantitative systematic review

et al. 2019

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Objective Existing research indicates that moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (PA) alleviates treatment side effects and is associated with survival in men with prostate cancer. We aimed to ascertain the state of research investigating barriers and facilitators to PA in men with prostate cancer and synthesise existing qualitative research on this topic. Methods A systematic review of qualitative and quantitative studies was conducted. MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, Web of Knowledge, CINAHL, PEDro, OATD, and WorldCat were searched to June 2019 for quantitative studies investigating causes or predictors of PA or qualitative studies describing patient‐reported barriers/facilitators to PA, amongst men with prostate cancer of any stage. Thirty‐two studies (n = 17 quantitative; n = 15 qualitative) were included from 3698 screened articles. Results Heterogeneity and unsystematic reporting of quantitative study methods prohibited a quantitative data synthesis. Thematic synthesis of qualitative studies produced five analytical themes: individual needs by treatment pathway, self‐determination and its relationship with prostate cancer‐related events, co‐ordination and support of the clinical care team, individual preferences in discrete aspects of PA engagement style, and the potential for a bidirectional facilitative relationship between structured group PA and spontaneous peer support. Both qualitative and quantitative studies indicated incontinence as a barrier. Conclusions Unsystematic reporting of interventions hinders a robust quantitative understanding of behavioural intervention research in this subject area. Good co‐ordination of multidisciplinary care personnel could facilitate PA, by enabling a more comprehensive approach to targeting social cognitive processes. Well‐timed intervention and access to highly individualised PA support, including optional group PA classes, seem to also be important facilitators.

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“…One applied an implementation intention intervention . The other two consisted of home‐based PA programmes that were facilitated with via regular telephone contact with the study team …”

Section: Quantitative Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

Section: Quantitative Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Randomised Controlled Trialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Randomised Controlled Trialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Barriers and facilitators to physical activity in men with prostate cancer: A qualitative and quantitative systematic review

et al. 2019

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“…Prehab may also decrease post-surgical complication rates, shorten the length of hospital stay, reduce costs of healthcare, and improve patient perceived health-related quality of life [3][4][5] . Prehab has been applied to several surgical populations including cardiopulmonary, abdominal, oncology, and orthopedic surgeries 4,[6][7][8][9][10][11] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical therapy prehabilitation on a reverse total shoulder replacement candidate: a case study

et al. 2020

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The purpose of this report is to describe the PT evaluation, prehab interventions, and outcomes of a patient pursuing reverse total shoulder replacement (rTSR) for pain reduction and functional gains. [Participant and Methods] A 62-year-old male self-referred to PT two months before his right rTSR. His chief complaints were right shoulder pain, stiffness, and functional impairment due to rotator cuff tendon tears and shoulder arthritis. He demonstrated poor posture, limited ROM, decreased strength, and diminished function. The PT prehab program consisted of an initial encounter followed by six treatment sessions across approximately one month. [Results] On the last visit, the patient's pain had meaningfully decreased along with improved posture, AROM, and muscle strength producing a clinically significant improvement in function resulting in the postponing of his rTSR. On a three months follow-up, the patient had maintained or improved in his test and measures and functional outcomes. He expressed satisfaction with the prehab outcomes and that he had indefinitely postponed his rTSR. [Conclusion] PT prehab program improved pre-operative measures on pain, posture, joint mobility, muscle strength, and function on a patient who had been scheduled for rTSR surgery. PT prehab program may delay the need for rTSR surgery.

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Prehabilitation versus no prehabilitation to improve functional capacity, reduce postoperative complications and improve quality of life in colorectal cancer surgery

Molenaar

Rooijen

Fokkenrood

et al. 2022

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

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Prehabilitation for radical prostatectomy: A multicentre randomized controlled trial

Cited by 90 publications

References 27 publications

Barriers and facilitators to physical activity in men with prostate cancer: A qualitative and quantitative systematic review

Barriers and facilitators to physical activity in men with prostate cancer: A qualitative and quantitative systematic review

Physical therapy prehabilitation on a reverse total shoulder replacement candidate: a case study

Prehabilitation versus no prehabilitation to improve functional capacity, reduce postoperative complications and improve quality of life in colorectal cancer surgery

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