Predictors of suicidality across the life span: The Isle of Wight study

Pickles, Andrew; Aglan, Azza; Collishaw, Stephan; Messer, Julie; Rutter, Michael; Maughan, Barbara

doi:10.1017/s0033291709991905

Cited by 151 publications

(151 citation statements)

References 59 publications

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“…Brezo, Paris, & Turecki, 2006 for a review) and death by suicide (Duberstein, Conwell, & Cianne, 1994), even after controlling for the presence of established demographic and clinical risk factors (Farmer, Redman, & Harris, 2001;Yen, Shea, & Pagano, 2009). Neuroticism is also positively associated with suicide attempts in adults (Beautrais, Joyce, & Mulder, 1999;Nordstrom, Schalling, & Asberg, 1995;Pickles, Aglan, Collishaw et al, 2010). Also, the relationship between suicide attempts and neuroticism may be particularly pronounced for individuals endorsing strong intent (Statham, Heath, & Madden, 1998 In contrast to neuroticism, extraversion is inversely related to various aspects of suicidality (e.g., Lolas, Gomez, & Suarez, 1991;Pospiszyl, 1985).…”

Section: Personality and Suicidementioning

confidence: 99%

A Trait-Interpersonal Perspective on Suicide Risk in Criminal Offenders

Cramer

Garza

Henderson

et al. 2012

Archives of Suicide Research

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Despite elevated rates of suicide among offenders, research has yet to adequately address theoretically driven risk models in this population. The present study addresses such a gap by investigating a synthesized framework using 2 well-developed theoretical models, the Five-Factor Model (FFM) of personality and the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicide (IPTS). Archival data from mitigation evaluations for pre-sentenced criminal offenders (n = 307) were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). Results supported a hypothesized personality-IPTS-suicide framework in which neuroticism and extraversion predict IPTS components, namely perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness, and acquired capability. IPTS constructs subsequently directly and indirectly (via suicidal ideation) predicted suicide potential. Findings have important implications for suicide theory, research, and risk assessment with offenders.

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Section: Personality and Suicidementioning

confidence: 99%

A Trait-Interpersonal Perspective on Suicide Risk in Criminal Offenders

Cramer

Garza

Henderson

et al. 2012

Archives of Suicide Research

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“…These results and the fact that adolescent irritability is an independent predictor of suicidality even at 30-year follow up 16 in the Isle of Wight study have made clear its significance for clinicians and researchers alike. However, several questions remain unresolved.…”

Section: Irritabilitymentioning

confidence: 84%

Mood regulation in youth

Leigh

Smith

Milavić

et al. 2012

Current Opinion in Psychiatry

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Purpose of review-Mood regulation problems, such as severe chronic irritability or short episodes of mania like symptoms are common, impairing and a topic of intense recent interest to clinicians, researchers and the DSM-5 process. Here we review the most recent findings about these two presentations and discuss approaches to their treatment.Recent findings-Longitudinal and genetic findings suggest that chronic irritability should be regarded as a mood problem that is distinct from bipolar disorder.A proportion of children with short (less than 4 days) episodes of mania like symptoms seem to progress to classical (Type I or II) bipolar disorder over time in US clinic samples. In a UK sample, such episodes were independently associated with psychosocial impairment.The evidence base for the treatment of either irritability or short-lived episodes to mania-like symptoms is still small. Clinicians should be cautious with extrapolating treatments from classical bipolar disorder to these mood regulation problems. CBT-based approaches targeting general mood regulation processes may be effective for cases with severe irritability or short episodes of mania like symptoms.Summary-There is increasing research evidence for the importance of mood regulation problems in the form of either irritability or short episodes of mania like symptoms in youth. The evidence base for their drug treatment has yet to be developed. CBT-based interventions to modify processes of mood regulation may be a useful and safe intervention for patients with these presentations.

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“…However, the current study considered prevalence of all cancers overall, in childhood and adulthood, in a cross-sectional study with a population-based sample while Brown et al (2010) looked at incident lung cancer using a prospective study design [15]. Evidence suggests that ACEs have been associated with risky sexual behaviors, [17][18][19] sexually transmitted infections, [7,8,19] chronic diseases such as cancer, [15,16] obesity, [42] depression [7,8,12,13], and smoking [42,43]. Research has also shown that ACEs are associated with risk factors for chronic disease [15] such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [44], liver disease [4], and ischemic heart disease [14].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…ACEs have been linked to substance abuse [7][8][9][10][11], depression [7,8,12,13], cardiovascular disease [7,14], diabetes [7], cancer [7,15,16], risky sexual behaviors [17][18][19], sexually transmitted infections [7,8,19] suicidality [7,8,13,17,18], and premature mortality in adulthood [17]. Researchers have suggested examining multiple ACEs allowing for a potential assessment of a graded relationship between these exposures and health outcomes [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood Maltreatment Is Associated with Larger Left Thalamic Gray Matter Volume in Adolescents with Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Prock¹

2015

Holistic Perspectives on Trauma

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Objective: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are linked to multiple adverse health outcomes. This study examined the association between ACEs and cancer diagnosis.Methods: Data from the 2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey were used. The BRFSS is the largest ongoing telephone health survey, conducted in all US states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and provides data on a variety of health issues among the non-institutionalized adult population. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to derive components for ACEs. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to provide adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the association between ACE components and overall, childhood and adulthood cancer, adjusting for confounders such as age, gender, race/ethnicity, income, educational status, marital status, and insurance status.

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Predictors of suicidality across the life span: The Isle of Wight study

Cited by 151 publications

References 59 publications

A Trait-Interpersonal Perspective on Suicide Risk in Criminal Offenders

A Trait-Interpersonal Perspective on Suicide Risk in Criminal Offenders

Mood regulation in youth

Childhood Maltreatment Is Associated with Larger Left Thalamic Gray Matter Volume in Adolescents with Generalized Anxiety Disorder

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