2019
DOI: 10.1177/0145721719848447
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Predictors of Health-Protective Behavior and Glycemia After Gestational Diabetes, NHANES 2007-2014

Abstract: Purpose This study examined weight loss behavior and the prevalence of hyperglycemia unawareness (unknown high blood glucose) after gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), within a nationally, representative sample. This study also examined social-demographic, psychosocial, provider communication, and health care access/utilization factors as predictors of A1C and health-protective behavior after GDM. Methods A secondary analysis of 2007-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) data was con… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…However, there was close to 50% attrition, which limited the conclusions that could be drawn from the study [14]. Low participation and high dropout in this population have been previously reported, highlighting poor long-term adherence to lifestyle changes in women with previous GDM [15][16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…However, there was close to 50% attrition, which limited the conclusions that could be drawn from the study [14]. Low participation and high dropout in this population have been previously reported, highlighting poor long-term adherence to lifestyle changes in women with previous GDM [15][16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…A maioria dos participantes dos estudos foram mulheres que apresentaram hiperglicemia durante o período gestacional 4,5,6,7 ou receberam diagnóstico de diabetes mellitus gestacional, 8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31 sendo que em apenas dois 32,30 dos estudos, foi avaliado também pacientes sem essas condições, a título de comparação. Alguns estudos mostraram a importância de se utilizar mais de um exame laboratorial como forma de diagnosticar hiperglicemia e diabetes mellitus gestacional.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Quanto ao desenvolvimento da doença, foram encontrados valores mais elevados entre as mulheres negras não hispânicas 30,8% e as mulheres hispânicas 31,0% , 13 enquanto uma outra coorte concluiu que essas mesmas etnias são menos propensas a fazer exames de glicose, quando comparadas com mulheres brancas não hispânicas. 14 Ainda sobre o acompanhamento da glicemia, um artigo identificou que os fatores demográficos são importantes, sendo que pacientes mais carentes, fumantes, desempregados, mais jovens e que não amamentaram compareceram menos ao exame pós-parto. 15 Quanto à influência da história familiar, um estudo encontrou que mulheres que desenvolveram hiperglicemia pós-parto provavelmente tinham uma história familiar de diabetes mellitus, 10 o que concorda com uma coorte prospectiva, onde o antecedente Além disso, a sua prevalência é maior em mulheres negras não hispânicas e hispânicas.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
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“…44 45 Similarly, are factors occurring in the postnatal period which may be associated with antenatal CMD, which may mediate the risk of type 2 diabetes and which were not explored. These include events in subsequent pregnancies such as future episodes of GDM and/or CMD, breast feeding, 46 47 postnatal CMD [48][49][50] and changes made to diet and levels of physical activity in the postpartum which in turn may influence weight. 8 While not the focus of this study, future research could focus on investigating the relationship between maternal mental health and these other factors known to influence metabolic risk beyond the antenatal period.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%