Predictor effect of Locus Of Control (LOC) on self-care activities and metabolic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes

Besen, Dilek Büyükkaya; Günüşen, Neslihan Partlak; Sürücü, Hamdiye Arda; Koşar, Cansu

doi:10.7717/peerj.2722

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…The self-care behavior that is still not fully carried out 7 days a week is also found in a study by Kusniawati (2011), it was found that the average diabetes self-care activities were 4.9 days a week. Likewise, research by Besen et al (2016) on 129 people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Turkey showed the frequency of self-care activities in the past week was 2.9 days. Self-care behavior that is not done properly will cause increased glucose levels.…”

Section: Self-care Behaviormentioning

confidence: 98%

Health Locus of Control and Self Care Behavior in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Asri¹,

Widayati²,

Aini³

2020

Asian Community Health Nurs. Res.

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Health Locus of Control (HLC) is an individual belief in controlling current health conditions, which is possibly determined by internal or external factors. Belief in the source of health control will influence the effectiveness of diabetes self-care management. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between Internal Health Locus of Control (IHLC), Powerful others Health Locus of Control (PHLC), and Chance Health Locus of Control (CHLC) with self-care behavior in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This research applied an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 84 respondents were enrolled in this study by using the consecutive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted by administering questionnaires of the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLCS) and Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities (SDSCA). Data were analyzed by using the Pearson correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. The result showed that PHLC had the highest score of the mean value (26.95) compared to IHLC (25.55) and CHLC (19.25). The mean value of self-care behavior was 3.5. There was significant positive correlation between IHLC and self-care behavior (p-value: 0.001; r: 0.485), significant negative correlation between PHLC and self-care behavior (p-value: 0.048; r: -0.217), and significant negative correlation between CHLC and self-care behavior (p-value: 0.001; r: -0.350). The higher the IHLC score in type 2 DM patients, the better the patient's self-care behavior. However, the higher the PHLC or CHLC score in type 2 DM patients, the lower the patient's self-care behavior. Patients with high IHLC depend on themselves and have awareness of the importance of health. This study suggests the importance of assessing the patient's HLC and providing psychoeducation about HLC, control behaviors, and self-awareness to optimize diabetes self-care in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

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Section: Self-care Behaviormentioning

confidence: 98%

Health Locus of Control and Self Care Behavior in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Asri¹,

Widayati²,

Aini³

2020

Asian Community Health Nurs. Res.

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“…Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian literature review yakni sebuah jenis penelitian yang sistematis dan eksplisit yang berupaya memeriksa, menganalisa, mengevaluasi, dan mensintesiskan berbagai temuan penelitian, teori, dan bahan penelitian lainnya terkait dengan topik tertentuguna menemukan ruang kosong bagi penelitian selanjutnya (Efron & Ravid, 2018) (Al Nawafa'h & Hamdan-Mansour, 2015;Octari et al, 2020). Individu dengan HLoC internal juga percaya bahwa mereka memiliki kendali atas situasi yang mereka hadapi (Besen et al, 2016). Penelitian lain menyebut bahwa penyandang DM yang memiliki HLoC eksternal yang baik akan berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup yang lebih baik (Octari et al, 2020;Williams et al, 2016).…”

Section: Metode Penelitianunclassified

“…Penyandang DM yang patuh terhadap makanan, berolahraga, perawatan kaki, pengobatan dan pemantauan glukosa darah memiliki internal HLOC yang tinggi.Kepatuhan terhadap terapi farmakologis lebih tinggi daripada berolahraga dan penyandang DM mengakui pentingnya menemui dokter mereka secara teratur dan mengikuti rekomendasi mereka untuk mengendalikan Diabetes mereka (Williams et al, 2016). Selain itu, kelompok yang menggunakan insulin memiliki internal HLOC yang lebih besar (Besen et al, 2016).…”

Section: Perilaku Penyandang Dm Terhadap Hlocunclassified

“…Penatalaksanaan perawatan yang berpusat pada pasien dengan pendekatan menarik ke dalam protokol perawatan dianggap jauh lebih efektif untuk dilakukan dengan assessment rutin HLOC sebagai kemajuan dalam mengelola Diabetesnya (Trento et al, 2019). Penatalaksanaan Diabetes dapat ditingkatkan dengan pelatihan dan kegiatan perencanaan tentang HLOC yaitu aktivitas perawatan diri yang meliputi diet, olahraga, dan pemantauan gula darah (Besen et al, 2016).…”

Section: Perilaku Penyandang Dm Terhadap Hlocunclassified

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Review Literatur : Kualitas Hidup Penyandang Diabetes Mellitus Ditinjau Dari Health Locus Of Control

Ramadhani

Induniasih

Agushybana

2022

cerdika

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Health Locus of Control (HLoC) is an important indicator in self-care that plays a role in improving the quality of life for people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM). It is known that the quality of life of people with diabetes is affected by HLoC. This study uses a literature review method using the article databases PubMed, Science Direct, Proquest, Google Scholar, Cohcrane Library, Sage Publications, Researchgate, and EBSCOhost. Providing a good and correct understanding of perceptions, attitudes and behavior in people with DM can improve HLoC and their quality of life. It is proven that HloC has a positive and significant effect on the quality of life of people with DM.

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“…Locus of health control, a multifaceted construct, can also affect adherence to treatment regimens in diabetes (Büyükkaya, Günüşen, Sürücü, & Koşar, 2016 ; O’Hea et al, 2009 ; Schlenk & Hart, 1984 ). This refers to the individuals’ perceptions of who or what controls their health within several domains including internal control, chance and powerful others (Wallston, Wallston, Kaplan, & Maides, 1976 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The association of illness perceptions and God locus of health control with self-care behaviours in patients with type 2 diabetes in Saudi Arabia

Alyami

Serlachius

Mokhtar

et al. 2020

Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine

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Objective: To investigate the associations between illness perceptions, God locus of health control (GLHC) beliefs, and selfcare behaviours in Saudi patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Design: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 115 adults with T2D in a Saudi Arabian diabetes clinic. Illness perceptions, GLHC beliefs, and self-care behaviours were assessed using the Arabic versions of the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire, God Locus of Health Control, and Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities. Logistic and linear regressions were conducted. Results: Greater perceptions of personal control (OR = 2.07, p = .045) and diet effectiveness (OR = 2.73, p = .037) were associated with higher odds of adhering to general diet. Greater perceptions of diet effectiveness (β = 0.27, p = .034) and better understanding of T2D (β = 0.54, p < .001) were significant independent predictors of fruit and vegetables intake and exercise respectively. Patients with lower GLHC beliefs (OR = 4.40, p = .004) had higher odds of adhering to foot care than those with higher GLHC beliefs. Illness perceptions and GLHC beliefs did not predict adherence to a low-fat diet, self-monitoring of blood glucose, or not smoking. Conclusion: Greater perceptions of personal control, coherence, diet effectiveness, and lower GLHC beliefs were associated with higher adherence to self-care behaviours in Saudi patients with T2D. Interventions designed to promote self-care behaviours in Saudi patients with T2D could focus on addressing these perceptions.

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Predictor effect of Locus Of Control (LOC) on self-care activities and metabolic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes

Cited by 10 publications

References 42 publications

Health Locus of Control and Self Care Behavior in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Health Locus of Control and Self Care Behavior in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Review Literatur : Kualitas Hidup Penyandang Diabetes Mellitus Ditinjau Dari Health Locus Of Control

The association of illness perceptions and God locus of health control with self-care behaviours in patients with type 2 diabetes in Saudi Arabia

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