Predictive Digital Forensic Model to Track Antisocial Behavior Based on Dermatoglyphics

Vasan, M. D.; Thakar, Bhavik

doi:10.1007/978-981-13-7150-9_37

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…It has been found that specific features of a person's skin pattern can be used to detect a tendency for antisocial behavior related to social isolation, depressive mentality, lack of emotions and negativity [21].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlations of indices of personality traits with indexes of finger and palmar dermatoglyphics of practically healthy Ukrainian men

Gunas

2019

Biomed. and Biosoc. Anthrop.

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The search for new psychodermatoglyphic correlations will greatly increase the possibilities of this method and will accelerate the introduction of scientific developments into the daily practice of clinicians, criminologists, police and other specialties. The purpose of the work is to establish the peculiarities of the relationship between the indexes of the finger and palmar dermatoglyphics and the characteristics of the personality traits of practically healthy Ukrainian men. From the data bank of the materials of the research center of National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya were taken the primary questionnaires of indicators of personality characteristics and dermatoglyphic indicators of 92 practically healthy men residents of Podillia region of Ukraine in the third generation. Processing of indicators of finger and palmar dermatoglyphics was performed according to the method of Cummins H. and Midlo Ch. (1961) in the statement by Gladkova T. D. (1966). To assess the characteristics of personality characteristics we determined properties of temperament (according to Eysenck), anxiety (according to Spielberger), accentuated personality traits (according to Shmishek), motivational orientation of the personality (according to Rotter), as well as features of the emotional organization of personality, aggressiveness, level of personality manifestations (according to Luscher). Correlation analysis was performed in the “Statistica 6.1” license package using Pearson statistics. It has been established that in the majority of cases, indicators of personality traits and dermatoglyphic indices of almost healthy men show single direct and inverse, mostly weak forces (r=0.21 – 0.29 and r=-0.21 – -0.28, respectively) correlations. The multiple nature of such correlations is established only between the Luscher gray color index and the left hand I, III and IV fingers and the left hand I and II fingers ridge count, the total ridge count of both hands, the total ridge count and the left hand delta index (r=-0.23 – -0.28) and between most indicators by Rotter subjective scale and the presence of a pattern on the thenar of the corresponding palm (on the right hand – r=0.31 - 0.37 and on the left hand – r=0.22 - 0.29). The results of quantitative analysis of significant correlations showed that between the indexes of the finger dermatoglyphics and the indicators of personality traits according to Eysenck and Luscher, most relationships are inverse, and with Spielberger, Shmishek and Rotter – direct; between the indexes of the palmar dermatoglyphics and the indicators of personality traits according to Spielberger and Luscher, most reliable relationships are inverse, and with the indicators according to Eysenck, Shmishek and Rotter - direct. The results of the correlation analysis allowed us to determine the most significant relationships between the indexes of the finger and palmar dermatoglyphics and the characteristics of the personality traits of practically healthy Ukrainian men.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlations of indices of personality traits with indexes of finger and palmar dermatoglyphics of practically healthy Ukrainian men

Gunas

2019

Biomed. and Biosoc. Anthrop.

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“…widely used in various medical and non-medical fi elds, because the dermatoglyphic constitution is a genetically determined trait that remains unchanged throughout life, which closely correlates with other human characteristics, predisposition to certain types of diseases, etc. Also, fi ngerprints of papillary patterns can give us the opportunity to predict deviant processes of personality development [4,5].…”

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confidence: 99%

Characteristics of Anthroposcopic Features in Persons Who Have Committed Crimes Against Human Life and Health

Zelenchuk,

Kozovyi,

Kindrativ

et al. 2024

СМЕ

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Dermatoglyphics is currently a subject of research by specialists in various fields of knowledge. The reason for this is that the study of the comb pattern of the hands and feet is widely used in various medical and non-medical fields, because the dermatoglyphic constitution is a genetically determined trait that remains unchanged throughout life, which closely correlates with other human characteristics, predisposition to certain types of diseases, etc. Also, papillary pattern prints can give us the opportunity to predict deviant processes of personality development. Aim of the work. To identify factor phenotypic features in individuals prone to crimes against human life and health. Materials and methods. In the course of this study, anthroposcopic parameters obtained from 50 persons, male and female, aged 18 to 59 years, who were convicted of crimes against human life and health (CGLH) were analysed: intentional murder (Article 115 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), negligent homicide (Article 119 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), intentional murder of a mother of her newborn child (Article 117), intentional grievous bodily harm (Article 121 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), intentional bodily harm of moderate gravity (Article 122 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), intentional light bodily harm (Article 125 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine). of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), intentional bodily harm of moderate severity (Article 122 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), intentional light bodily harm (Article 125 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), torture (Article 127 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), leaving in danger (Article 135 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine) and 50 persons of the control group (CG). Anthroposcopic (descriptive) parameters were obtained by means of a verbal description that does not contradict generally accepted standards (Ginzburg V.V., 2000; Kozan N.M., 2018). Statistical calculations were performed using the software package STATISTICA 12 for Windows (licence number ZZS9990000099100363DEMO-L). Results. It has been established that for the group of premeditated murderers, the following factors are factor: skin colour (p=0,000), hair colour (p=0,017), hair type (p=0,000), facial features (p=0,023), forehead slope (p=0,004) and the shape of the lower jaw (p=0,000) showed statistically significant differences, and for a number of indicators such as forehead height (p=0,072), forehead width (p=0,060) and cheekbone shape (p=0,056), differences were observed at the level of statistical trend. Conclusion. The presence of factor phenotypic signs indicating a predisposition to criminal acts of varying severity will allow the use of a computer neural network program to predict the propensity to commit offences.

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An empirical study of dermatoglyphics fingerprint pattern classification for human behavior analysis

Bhimrao

Gupta

2023

Soc. Netw. Anal. Min.

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Predictive Digital Forensic Model to Track Antisocial Behavior Based on Dermatoglyphics

Cited by 3 publications

References 26 publications

Correlations of indices of personality traits with indexes of finger and palmar dermatoglyphics of practically healthy Ukrainian men

Correlations of indices of personality traits with indexes of finger and palmar dermatoglyphics of practically healthy Ukrainian men

Characteristics of Anthroposcopic Features in Persons Who Have Committed Crimes Against Human Life and Health

An empirical study of dermatoglyphics fingerprint pattern classification for human behavior analysis

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