Hydrogen bonding has a great impact on the partitioning of organic compounds in biological and environmental systems as well as on the shape and functionality of macromolecules. Electronic characteristics of single molecules, localized at the H-bond (HB) donor site, are able to estimate the donor strength in terms of the Abraham parameter A. The quantum chemically calculated properties encode electrostatic, polarizability, and charge-transfer contributions to hydrogen bonding. A recently introduced respective approach is extended to amides with more than one H atom per donor site, and adapted to the semi-empirical AM1 scheme. For 451 organic compounds covering acidic -CH, -NH-, and -OH groups, the squared correlation coefficient is 0.95 for the Hartree-Fock and density functional theory (B3LYP) level of calculation, and 0.84 with AM1. The discussion includes separate analyses for weak, moderate, and strong HB donors, a comparison with the performance of increment methods, and opportunities for consensus modeling through the combined use of increment and quantum chemical methods.where the compound parameters V, E, S, A, and B characterize various types of molecular interactions, and the coefficients v, e, s, a, b, and c encode respective properties of the specific solvent system. V is the McGowan characteristic volume, E is related to the excess molar refraction of the compound, and S is supposed to cover dipolarity and polarizability. Parameter A characterizes the HB donor strength (HB acidity), while B characterizes the HB acceptor strength (HB basicity). This communication deals with the Abraham descriptor A. Further details of the other parameters are described elsewhere. [12,13] Recently, Gilli et al. reported a new method to predict HB strengths by a pK a slide rule with separate scales for HB donors and acceptors. [14] It demonstrates the general interest in methods to predict HB donor and acceptor strengths of chemical compounds from molecular structure.A fast fragment method has been developed for the HB donor strength in the Abraham scale A, based on twodimensional (2D) topological information. [15,16] An independent form of the original model has been implemented into the ChemProp software and analyzed with respect to its prediction performance. [17,18] An updated version is available through easy-to-handle commercial ADME prediction software, [19] but the implemented Absolv module is proprietary and uses unpublished parameters. Independently from the approaches above, Sheldon et al. developed a simple fragment method, based on 41 UNIFAC (wileyonlinelibrary.com) a A min ¼ minimum of experimental A values, A mean ¼ mean of experimental A values, A max ¼ maximum of experimental A values. b In addition, the dataset contained the potentially CH-acidic compounds cinnoline, acetone, methylphenyl sulfoxide and ethylphenyl methanesulfonate; their particular experimental HB donor strength A is 0.00 (acetone A ¼ 0.04).