2009
DOI: 10.1002/app.30242
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Prediction of the effective dielectric constant in SWNT polyimide nanocomposites using the Bruggemann model

Abstract: The Bruggemann model is used in this work to predict the effective dielectric constant of two kinds of single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) polyimide nanocomposites. Electrical conductivity and dielectric constant exhibit a dramatic enhancement at low content of SWNT fillers with a percolation threshold at 0.06 vol %. Results of the Bruggemann model are compared with the experimental values of the dielectric constant in CP2/SWNT and bCN/SWNT polyimide nanocomposites. A reasonable agreement for SWNT contents unde… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…However, the dielectric permittivity at low frequencies (1 and 10 2 Hz) enhances significantly only when f MWNT approaches the percolation threshold, which is largely from the interaction between PVDF and MWNT because of the two facts below. i) The enhanced dielectric permittivity (3800 at 1 Hz) of composite is larger than PVDF matrix (about 10) , and carbon nanotube (about 2000) alone. It suggests that a synergetic effect occurs between macromolecules and carbon nanotube fillers, especially when the low MWNT content (12 vol %) is taken into account.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…However, the dielectric permittivity at low frequencies (1 and 10 2 Hz) enhances significantly only when f MWNT approaches the percolation threshold, which is largely from the interaction between PVDF and MWNT because of the two facts below. i) The enhanced dielectric permittivity (3800 at 1 Hz) of composite is larger than PVDF matrix (about 10) , and carbon nanotube (about 2000) alone. It suggests that a synergetic effect occurs between macromolecules and carbon nanotube fillers, especially when the low MWNT content (12 vol %) is taken into account.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…This behavior clearly indicates that the effect of interfacial polarization becomes more predominant at lower frequency. The decrease in permittivity and loss factor with the increase in frequency can be also explained by the fact that at high frequencies electric field changes too fast for the polarization effects to appear (Figure 7B) 36–46…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aromatic PI has served as martrix for composites due to an excellent combination of thermal stablility and mechanical property . The superior properties of CNTs composing entirely sp 2 carboncarbon bonds have sparked interests in the promising application of fier reinforced composite materials for improving mechanical, electric and thermal properties .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%