Prediction of the Consumption of Raw Materials and Fuels for the Blast Furnace

Abstract

This article was conducted within the framework of project reg. no. CZ.11.4.120/0.0/0.0/16_013/0002594, programme, Interreg V-A Czech Republic-Poland, Microprojects Fund 2014–2020 in the Euroregion Silesia. It is focused in the area of modelling technological processes and the presentation of the main principles of these models. The modelling of technological processes is important in terms of its applicability to process prediction in industry. A complex of analytical and predictive metallurgical models was developed within VSB-TUO. The original mathematical model of coke degradation in a blast furnace makes it possible to calculate the minimum consumption of coke from the dynamic balance for different values of the ratio of direct and indirect reduction. As part of the graphic output, it determines the practically and theoretically achievable minimum coke consumption points. The use of the model enables the determination of a real reserve in reducing the amount of coke.