2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2007.01.083
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Prediction of oxygen potential in americium thorium oxides phase of a cermet fuel

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Oxygen non-stoichiometries of CeO 2Àx [9] and (U 0.7 Ce 0.3 )O 2Àx [5] are those estimated by a chemical thermodynamic method developed by Lindemer and Besmann [12]. The chemical thermodynamic method is acknowledged as capable of giving an accurate reproduction of oxygen non-stoichiometries, especially for nuclear fuel-related oxide systems including Ce [13]. It is seen that the mean Ce valences of (Th 0.7 Ce 0.3 )O 2Àx are higher than those in CeO 2Àx at DG O 2 values ranging from about À500 to À400 kJ/mol.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxygen non-stoichiometries of CeO 2Àx [9] and (U 0.7 Ce 0.3 )O 2Àx [5] are those estimated by a chemical thermodynamic method developed by Lindemer and Besmann [12]. The chemical thermodynamic method is acknowledged as capable of giving an accurate reproduction of oxygen non-stoichiometries, especially for nuclear fuel-related oxide systems including Ce [13]. It is seen that the mean Ce valences of (Th 0.7 Ce 0.3 )O 2Àx are higher than those in CeO 2Àx at DG O 2 values ranging from about À500 to À400 kJ/mol.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxygen potential of the host phase of Mo-based fuel, (Am,U,Th)O 2-x , were predicted by Osaka et al [20] using the chemical thermodynamic method. A small amount of U addition was revealed to be effective for optimization of oxygen potentials during burnup.…”
Section: Fabrication Process and Fundamental Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The increase of the oxygen potential can bring the cladding inner surface oxidation/corrosion, which should be a limitation factor for the extended fuel burnup. The authors have carried out a basic thermochemical evaluation of the Mo-cermet fuel by means of a chemical thermodynamic method using a systematic oxygen potential data for actinides oxides [6]. Nevertheless, more detailed thermochemical evaluation for the Mo-cermet fuel should be carried out considering a combined thermochemical effect of actinides oxides with Mo inert matrix in the Mo-cermet fuel.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%