2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00259-017-3898-7
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Prediction of outcome using pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT and MRI radiomics in locally advanced cervical cancer treated with chemoradiotherapy

Abstract: In LACC treated with CRT, radiomics features such as EntropyGLCM and GLNUGLRLM from functional imaging DWI-MRI and PET, respectively, are independent predictors of recurrence and loco-regional control with significantly higher prognostic power than usual clinical parameters. Further research is warranted for their validation, which may justify more aggressive treatment in patients identified with high probability of recurrence.

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Cited by 204 publications
(187 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…There is increasing evidence for in vivo tissue characterization with both PET/CT and PET/MRI hybrid imaging [11,146,174,175]. In one study, PET, CT, and PET/CT features were used to predicting local tumor control in head and neck cancer [129] by multivariate cox regression with a confidence interval (CI) CI CT and CI PET/CT of 0.73, however, CT-based radiomics overestimated the probability of tumor control in the poor prognostic groups.…”
Section: Radiomicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There is increasing evidence for in vivo tissue characterization with both PET/CT and PET/MRI hybrid imaging [11,146,174,175]. In one study, PET, CT, and PET/CT features were used to predicting local tumor control in head and neck cancer [129] by multivariate cox regression with a confidence interval (CI) CI CT and CI PET/CT of 0.73, however, CT-based radiomics overestimated the probability of tumor control in the poor prognostic groups.…”
Section: Radiomicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Outcome prediction of locally advanced cervical cancer based on PET/CT and MRI is a topic of ongoing research [174]. The combined analysis of PET and ADC features resulted in an accuracy of 94% for predicting recurrence and 100% for predicting lack of loco-regional control compared to clinical parameters (51-60% accuracy).…”
Section: Radiomicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A previous study performed by Lucia et al. proved that GLNU from GLRLM extracted from PET images can be used as a predictor of locoregional control with higher prognostic power than conventional quantitative parameters . As observed in Table , the GLNU value was markedly decreased in the tumor treated with AuNPs + ultrasound (10.12) compared to the tumors subjected to ultrasound (41.30) and AuNPs (202.84), alone.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Currently, many free software packages are available for radiomic feature calculation in the form of stand‐alone programs, modules and libraries such as MaZda, CGITA, IBEX, LIFEx, MITK Phenotyping, RaCaT, CERR radiomic extension, and Pyradiomics . Moreover, several studies report in‐house developed radiomic programs …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Moreover, several studies report in-house developed radiomic programs. [9][10][11][12][13][14][15] Many challenges hamper the reproducibility and validation of radiomic studies, 16,17 including ambiguous feature nomenclature and variability of feature definitions between software platforms. Indeed, standardization of radiomic software is a fundamental step to ease the comparison and validation of studies across different institutions and for a possible translation of radiomics into clinical practice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%